Klein 4-group 2 Associative property

In summary, to prove that the Klein 4-group is associative, you need to consider all possible combinations of the four elements and show that they all result in the same outcome. This includes 9 possible combinations in total, with each element being used at least once. There is no specific number or label for these combinations, and the easiest way to prove associativity may vary depending on the individual.
  • #1
LagrangeEuler
717
20

Homework Statement


How to prove in the easiest way that Klein 4-group is associative.

Homework Equations


Four elements ##a^2=b^2=c^2=e^2=e##.


The Attempt at a Solution


If that is group with four elements, how many types of
##a*(b*c)=(a*b)*c## I need to have?
1) ##e*(e*e)=e*e=e##
##(e*e)*e=e*e=e##
2) ## e*(a*a)=e*e=e##
##(e*a)*a=a*a=e##
3) ## e*(b*b)=e*e=e##
##(e*b)*b=b*b=e##
3) ## e*(c*c)=e*e=e##
##(e*c)*c=c*c=e##
4) ##e*(e*a)=e*a=a##
##(e*e)*a=e*a=a##
5) ##e*(e*b)=e*b=b##
##(e*e)*b=e*b=b##
6) ##e*(e*c)=e*c=c##
##(e*e)*c=e*c=c##
7) ##a*(a*a)=a*e=a##
##(a*a)*a=e*a=a##
8)##b*(b*b)=b*e=b##
##(b*b)*b=e*b=b##
9) ##c*(c*c)=c*e=c##
##(c*c)*c=e*c=c##
...
how many of this do I have? Could you tell me the number of this. For example 20) or something? What is the easiest way to prove associativity?
 
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  • #2
Any idea?
 

1. What is the Klein 4-group?

The Klein 4-group, also known as the Vierergruppe or the 4-element group, is a mathematical structure that consists of four elements and follows specific operations and properties, such as closure, associativity, and identity.

2. What is the Associative property?

The Associative property is a mathematical property that states that the grouping of operations does not affect the result. In other words, when performing a series of operations on a set of elements, it does not matter how the elements are grouped together as long as the order of operations remains the same.

3. How does the Klein 4-group satisfy the Associative property?

The Klein 4-group satisfies the Associative property because the results of the operations on its four elements remain the same, regardless of how the elements are grouped together. This is a fundamental property of all groups, including the Klein 4-group.

4. Can you give an example of how the Associative property works in the Klein 4-group?

Yes, for example, let's take the elements a, b, c, and d in the Klein 4-group. If we perform the operation (ab)c, it will give us the same result as a(bc) because the grouping of the elements does not affect the outcome.

5. Why is the Associative property important in the context of the Klein 4-group?

The Associative property is important in the context of the Klein 4-group, as well as in other mathematical structures, because it allows for simpler and more efficient calculations. It also helps to establish the fundamental properties of groups, which are essential in many areas of mathematics, such as algebra, geometry, and topology.

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