Need help with physics airplane runway question

In summary, the question is asking for the length of time available to make a decision during an airplane's takeoff or abort. The equation for constant speed is used to find the distance traveled during acceleration and deceleration. By setting the distance covered during acceleration and deceleration equal to the length of the runway, an equation can be solved for the time available to make a decision.
  • #1
booder111
1
0

Homework Statement


length of runway for airplane 1.5miles, accelerate at 3.0m/s^2 decelerate at 2.1m/s
What length of time is available from the start of the motion to decide on a course of action (take off or abort)


Homework Equations


d=a*t 3.0m/s/-2.1m/s

The Attempt at a Solution



so far we have 804 seconds acceleration and -1149 seconds for deceleration
 
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  • #2
booder111 said:

Homework Equations


d=a*t 3.0m/s/-2.1m/s

The airplane is accelerating, or decelerating. This is the equation for constant speed.

The Attempt at a Solution



so far we have 804 seconds acceleration and -1149 seconds for deceleration

After 804 seconds of 3 m/s^2 acceleration, the speed of the airplane will be 1206 m/s.
It will have covered 970 km

suppose the airplane is accelerating until time T. How many meters does it move?
If the airplane starts decelerating at time T, how long does it take before it stands still?
How many meters does it move in that time?
The sum of these 2 distances should be equal to the length of the runway, in the limiting case
where the airplane is just able to stop in time. This will give you an equation that you can solve
for T.
 
  • #3
.

Hello,

Thank you for reaching out for help with your physics homework. It seems like you are trying to solve for the time available to make a decision during the takeoff or abort process on an airplane runway. To solve this problem, we will need to use the equations of motion, specifically the one you have mentioned which is d = at. This equation represents the distance (d) traveled by an object with a constant acceleration (a) over a certain amount of time (t).

In this case, we have two different accelerations, one for the takeoff process (3.0 m/s^2) and one for the abort process (2.1 m/s^2). To find the total time available, we need to find the time for each process separately and then add them together.

Takeoff process:

We know that the distance (d) is equal to 1.5 miles, which we need to convert to meters for consistency with the given accelerations. 1.5 miles is approximately 2414 meters.

Using the equation d = at, we can solve for time (t):

2414 = (3.0)t
t = 2414/3.0 = 804 seconds

Abort process:

For the abort process, we are given a deceleration of -2.1 m/s^2, which is a negative value because the airplane is slowing down. We also know that the distance (d) is still 2414 meters.

Using the same equation, d = at, we can solve for time (t):

2414 = (-2.1)t
t = 2414/-2.1 = -1149 seconds

Note that the negative sign indicates that the time for the abort process is in the opposite direction of the takeoff process.

Total time available:

To find the total time available, we need to add the time for the takeoff process and the abort process together:

Total time = 804 + (-1149) = -345 seconds

This means that the total time available to make a decision is approximately 345 seconds. However, please note that this calculation assumes that the airplane is traveling at a constant acceleration throughout the entire process, which may not be the case in real life situations. It is always important to consider other factors and variables when making decisions in a scientific or engineering setting.

I hope this helps you with your homework. Remember to always double check your calculations and assumptions, and
 

Related to Need help with physics airplane runway question

What is the question asking for?

The question is asking for assistance with a physics problem related to an airplane and a runway.

What information is needed to solve the problem?

To solve this problem, we will need information such as the mass of the airplane, the initial velocity of the airplane, the length of the runway, and the coefficient of friction between the airplane's tires and the runway.

What equations should be used to solve the problem?

This problem can be solved using the equation F=ma, where F is the net force acting on the airplane, m is the mass of the airplane, and a is the acceleration. Additionally, the equation v^2 = v0^2 + 2ad can be used to calculate the distance the airplane travels on the runway, where v is the final velocity, v0 is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration, and d is the distance.

How can the problem be approached?

To solve this problem, we can first calculate the net force acting on the airplane using the equation F=ma. Then, we can use the calculated net force to find the acceleration of the airplane. Next, we can use the equation v^2 = v0^2 + 2ad to find the distance the airplane travels on the runway. Finally, we can compare this distance to the length of the runway to determine if the airplane will be able to take off.

What are some common mistakes to avoid when solving this type of problem?

Some common mistakes to avoid when solving this type of problem include forgetting to convert units, using incorrect equations, and not considering all the forces acting on the airplane. It is important to carefully read the problem and make sure all the necessary information is accounted for before attempting to solve it.

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