Number of Triangles in a Regular Polygon: Is nC3 the Correct Formula?

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In summary, the number of triangles that can be obtained by vertices of a regular polygon with n sides is equal to the combination nC3. This is because forming a triangle requires selecting any 3 vertices from the n available vertices. To verify this, one can draw regular polygons and count the number of triangles, or answer four questions: 1. Is there a selection of three vertices for any triangle? 2. Does every selection produce a triangle? 3. Does every selection produce only one triangle? 4. Do different selections produce different triangles?
  • #1
utkarshakash
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Homework Statement


Find number of triangles which can be obtained by vertices of a regular polygon of n sides.

The Attempt at a Solution


I think it should be nC3 as forming a triangle requires you to select any 3 vertices from n available vertices. But I'm not sure whether this is correct or not. Can anyone verify it?
 
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  • #2
I think the way you would go about verifying something like that would be to draw a bunch of regular polygons, then work out the triangles - count them, and see if it agrees with nC3.
You'll at least gain confidence with each one that works - but the trick is to see if you can figure out how to get one that won't.
 
  • #3
You just have to satisfy yourself in regard to four questions:
1. For any such triangle, is there a selection of three vertices that produces it?
2. Does every such selection produce a triangle?
3. Does every such selection produce only one triangle?
4. For any two such selections, do they produce different triangles?
 

What is the formula for calculating the number of triangles formed?

The formula for calculating the number of triangles formed in a given shape is n(n-1)(n-2)/6, where n is the number of vertices or points in the shape.

What are the different types of triangles that can be formed?

There are three types of triangles that can be formed based on the length of their sides: equilateral, isosceles, and scalene. Additionally, triangles can also be classified based on their angles as acute, right, or obtuse.

How does the number of triangles formed change with the increase in the number of points?

The number of triangles formed increases exponentially with the increase in the number of points. For example, if there are 4 points, there can be a maximum of 4 triangles. But with 5 points, there can be a maximum of 10 triangles.

Can the number of triangles formed be negative?

No, the number of triangles formed cannot be negative. It is always a positive integer, representing the total number of unique triangles that can be formed with a given number of points.

What is the significance of studying the number of triangles formed?

Studying the number of triangles formed in a shape helps in understanding its structure and properties. It also has practical applications in fields like geometry, computer graphics, and engineering, where the understanding of triangle formation is crucial.

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