Organic chemistry -- What is the best possible way to learn all the reactions?

In summary, the best way to learn all the reactions in organic chemistry is to focus on understanding the underlying principles and concepts rather than trying to memorize every reaction. This should be done after gaining a strong foundation in general chemistry and by completing practice problems. Some fundamental topics to cover include functional groups, reaction mechanisms, and spectroscopy. A college organic chemistry syllabus, such as the one provided by MIT, can give an overview of important topics to focus on.
  • #1
jishnu
73
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What is the best possible way to learn all the reactions in organic chemistry, where should one start, what are the fundamental topics to be covered and remembered all throughout for building up a great strong base in this part of chemistry?
 
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  • #2
jishnu said:
What is the best possible way to learn all the reactions in organic chemistry
I have a feeling it's impossible to learn all the reactions. It's better to learn the principles behind different classes of reactions.
jishnu said:
where should one start
Assuming you have a decent grasp of freshman general chemistry, there are plenty of textbooks/online resources that can help you learn introductory organic chemistry. The most important factor (as with all sciences) is to put in the work. Do all the problems you can get your hands on.
jishnu said:
what are the fundamental topics to be covered and remembered all throughout for building up a great strong base in this part of chemistry?
Any college organic chemistry syllabus will give you an overview of the most important topics. Here's an example:
https://ocw.mit.edu/courses/chemistry/5-12-organic-chemistry-i-spring-2003/syllabus/
NB--MIT's schedule is a little crazy. Most schools would cover this material over the course of two semesters (probably with a little biochem/polymer chem/organometallic thrown in the mix to round it out).
Edit: I take that back. I took a closer look at the syllabus. This is pretty standard for a 1-semester intro organic course.
 
  • #3
Thank you
 

1. What is the best way to approach learning all the reactions in organic chemistry?

The best way to learn all the reactions in organic chemistry is to first understand the underlying principles and concepts. This includes understanding the structure and bonding of molecules, as well as the mechanisms and functional groups involved in reactions. It's also important to practice regularly by solving problems and doing practice exercises to reinforce your knowledge.

2. Is there a specific order in which I should learn the reactions?

While there is no one "correct" order in which to learn reactions, it is generally recommended to start with the basic reactions such as addition, elimination, and substitution reactions before moving on to more complex reactions like oxidation and reduction. It's also helpful to group reactions by functional groups or reaction types to make it easier to understand and remember.

3. How can I improve my memorization of reactions?

One effective way to improve your memorization of reactions is to use flashcards or other visual aids to help you remember the structures and mechanisms involved. It's also helpful to practice regularly and review previously learned reactions to reinforce your memory. Additionally, understanding the principles behind the reactions can also aid in memorization.

4. Are there any online resources or tools that can help me learn all the reactions?

Yes, there are many online resources and tools available to help you learn all the reactions in organic chemistry. These include interactive tutorials, practice problems, and flashcards. It's also helpful to watch videos or attend online lectures to supplement your learning.

5. How can I ensure I have a strong understanding of all the reactions?

Beyond practicing regularly and testing your knowledge through solving problems, it's important to seek help and clarification when needed. This can be in the form of asking questions in class, attending office hours, or joining study groups. It's also helpful to read textbooks and attend lectures to reinforce your understanding and fill in any gaps in knowledge.

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