Precipitation, Runoff and Channel Flows on Titan

In summary, precipitation on Titan is caused by evaporation of methane and ethane from the surface, forming clouds and releasing rain. The runoff on Titan differs from Earth by being mostly methane and ethane and experiencing slower and less frequent flow due to lower gravity and colder temperatures. Channels on Titan act as pathways for the flow of liquids towards lakes and seas. Scientists study precipitation, runoff, and channel flows on Titan through various methods and these studies can provide insight into other planets and moons in our solar system.
  • #1
julianscribner
1
0
Homework Statement
Hey guys I am in dire need of some help and explanation here. I am taking a sedimentology class and there is some physics yet I have no background what so ever. If I could get some help that would be awesome ! I know there are some really intelligent people out there lets see what you got
Relevant Equations
To make our calculations simpler, we’ll assume τ*c = 0.045 which is common for rivers with gravelbeds. To calculate flow depth, we’ll still need to know the size (D) and density of sediment (ρs) that isbeing moved by the river, as well as the density of the flow itself (ρf). We already know slope (S) fromabove. Happily, we know the density of the sediment being moved because it is water ice (ρs = 900kg/m^3). Additionally, we know the density of liquid methane on Titan's surface to be ρf = 450 kg/m3. Also happily for us, the Huygens probe took a picture of rounded, river transported cobbles in one of the outflow channels (Figure 3). Measure the range of approximate grain diameter of 5 particles in the image, take the average of these and report your best guess at the average particle size in the table at the end of the questions.
.
 

Attachments

  • Lab_03_Fall_2020.pdf
    330.5 KB · Views: 215
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
Are you seeking help with the single question you wrote under "relevant equations" (which is for standard equations related to the field of physics; what you wrote there belongs under problem statement), or for all the questions in the PDF attachment?
Looks like most questions are followed immediately by their answers.

By the way, the question setter does not seem to understand the difference between mean (average) and median.
 

1. What is precipitation on Titan?

Precipitation on Titan is the process by which water vapor in the atmosphere condenses into liquid droplets and falls to the surface as rain or snow. However, on Titan, the precipitation is not water but rather methane and ethane, which are gases at Earth's surface but are liquid on Titan due to its extremely cold temperatures.

2. How does precipitation on Titan affect the landscape?

Precipitation on Titan plays a significant role in shaping the landscape. The rain and snow erode the surface, creating channels, valleys, and lakes. The liquid hydrocarbons also dissolve and transport organic materials, contributing to the formation of Titan's complex organic chemistry.

3. What is runoff on Titan?

Runoff on Titan refers to the flow of liquid hydrocarbons, such as methane and ethane, over the surface. This occurs when the precipitation cannot be absorbed into the ground and instead flows downhill, similar to how water flows in rivers on Earth.

4. How is runoff on Titan different from Earth?

The main difference between runoff on Titan and Earth is the type of liquid flowing. On Earth, water is the main component of runoff, while on Titan, it is liquid hydrocarbons. Additionally, the low gravity and thick atmosphere on Titan result in slower runoff speeds compared to Earth.

5. What are channel flows on Titan?

Channel flows on Titan are the pathways that liquid hydrocarbons take as they flow across the surface. These channels can range from small, narrow streams to large, meandering rivers. They are formed by a combination of precipitation and runoff, and they play a crucial role in shaping the landscape of Titan.

Similar threads

  • Feedback and Announcements
Replies
2
Views
1K
Replies
2
Views
737
  • General Discussion
8
Replies
251
Views
9K
  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
Replies
1
Views
701
  • General Discussion
Replies
5
Views
927
Replies
2
Views
827
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
11
Views
1K
Replies
6
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
6
Views
4K
  • High Energy, Nuclear, Particle Physics
Replies
6
Views
688
Back
Top