Random Walk - Falling into a pool

In summary, the problem involves a clown standing at the side of a swimming pool with a bag containing n red balls and n blue balls. At each step, the clown randomly draws a ball and throws it away, taking a step towards the pool for red balls and away from the pool for blue balls. The question is what is the probability that the clown falls into the pool. The solution involves using the probabilities of drawing red and blue balls, and using a tree diagram to find a formula for the probability of falling into the pool at each step. This formula can then be summed to find the overall probability.
  • #1
noblerare
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0

Homework Statement



A clown stands at the side of a swimming pool. In his hand is a bag containing [tex]n[/tex] red balls and [tex]n[/tex] blue balls. At each step he puts his hand into the bag and pulls out a random ball and throws it away. If the ball is red, he makes a step towards the pool and if it is blue, he makes a step away from the pool. What is the probability that the clown falls into the pool?

The Attempt at a Solution



Let R be the probability that he draws a red ball. Let B be the probability he draws a blue ball.

P(falling) = R + B[tex]\left[ RR + RB... \right][/tex]

I want to do some kind of recursion but I'm not exactly sure if I'm approaching this problem correctly.

Any help?
 
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  • #2
Draw a tree diagram and look at the probability that you fall into the pool the first step, the second step etc. Try find a formula and sum all these probabilities.
 

Related to Random Walk - Falling into a pool

1. What is a random walk?

A random walk is a mathematical concept that describes a path or trajectory of a randomly moving object. It is a type of stochastic process, meaning that the future movements are unpredictable and depend on chance.

2. How does a random walk relate to falling into a pool?

In the context of falling into a pool, a random walk can be used to model the trajectory of a person falling into the pool. The path of the person's body as they fall is influenced by random factors such as the force of gravity, air resistance, and the shape and depth of the pool.

3. What factors affect the outcome of a random walk into a pool?

There are several factors that can affect the outcome of a random walk into a pool. These include the starting position and velocity of the person falling, the shape and depth of the pool, and external factors such as wind or other forces that may influence the trajectory.

4. How is a random walk used in scientific research?

A random walk is used in various fields of science, such as physics, biology, finance, and computer science. It is used to model and analyze complex systems that involve random movements or behaviors. For example, it can be used to study the spread of diseases, the movement of molecules, or the stock market.

5. Can a random walk into a pool accurately predict the outcome of a real-life scenario?

While a random walk can provide insights and predictions, it is important to note that it is a simplified model and may not accurately reflect the complexity of real-life scenarios. Factors such as human behavior, environmental conditions, and other variables can greatly impact the outcome of a random walk into a pool.

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