Recycling a Laptop LCD - Tips & Tricks to Get Started

[blimkie.k]

So I have an LCD from a laptop, I had another thread going where I was trying to fix this laptop. I learned a but from the experience but no luck, motherboard is toast.

I was doing some reading and there has been some successful attempts to recycle the LCD and have it run from another computer. Now before anyone clever is quick to shoot my down, I know about how difficult and costy it could possibly be, but still id like to try. I've done some googling and haven't found anything quite useful.

My original thought when I had this LCD isolated from the laptop is that it would took really cool on some sort of stand by itself or just mounted on a wall.

As far as I know i would need to create a power supply for it and way to transfer the video single. So sometype of VGA to the input in the LCD onverter or connect it somehow to a desktop graphics card. Since desktop monitors usually get there power externally creating a power supply might be a problem unless i could figure out the specific voltage and amperage of the LCD then go about ordering one or making one I have a lot of old parts.

Does anyone know a useful place to start reading about this or a place hwere i could maybe even find parts. What I believe to be the most complicated part will be determining which type of signal each very small wire off of the LCD carries. Ie some must be power some must be video signal etc.

Thanks.

PS has anyone else tryed this and can talk about there experience success or failures.

 

[MATLABdude]

I Googled Laptop LCD Pinout (the usual starting point when you're trying to reverse-engineer something: see if someone's already done it!) and from the second result:
http://forums.afterdawn.com/thread_view.cfm/98801

There are a few points that need to be noted before everyone gets too excited.

The first thing to note is that VGA is an analogue display technology. Secondly, laptop LCD's are 100% digital. There is no correlation between VGA and LCD they are two totally different beasts and LCD's will only accept a correct digital input.

The standard for this input for most LCD's is presently (of 2004/2005) - Low voltage differential signaling (LVDS). In fact that thin "paper ribbon cable" on the back of your LCD is referred to as a LVDS cable. To read up on LVDS go here http://www.atip.org/fpd/src/rep/dism/dism.html section 4.2.

The other cable going into the back of your old laptop LCD is the backlight power. The makeup of this cable varies between model but the norm is roughly that this cable is fed from an LCD inverter. In other words the LCD backlight normally takes power in the form of AC rather than DC and it normally needs lots of it. Input power to the inverter is normally in the range of 5v - 12v. What you need to do is find the (EXACT) model number of your LCD on the back of it then go searching Google for specifications. Once you have that you can go here http://www.digitalview.com/support/controller-solutions.php and they sell a VGA input board hopefully suitable for your LCD screen. As far as I am tell Digital View don't sell direct so you will need to find a local distributor willing to order the board in.

Of course if you are going to go to the trouble of getting a LCD controller and power supply etc. it would probably be cheaper to buy a used external LCD monitor on Ebay (although not as cool).

The only other option I have discovered is a board called "Margi Display-to-Go PC CardBus 4MB Video Output VGA/DVI" which has since been discontinued. The cool thing about this board is that it had a DFP cable output which meant theoretically that could wire it into the existing LCD controller board from your old laptop and it "may" work. I have not been able to find any of these new or used on Ebay or elsewhere on the Internet.

So in summary, it would seem that it is cheaper (and faster/easier/practical etc.) to go and buy a new (albeit budget) LCD monitor than to retrofit an LCD panel you have pulled from an old laptop. This is quite annoying especially for me as I have quite a few old laptop lying around the house and it would be way cool to reuse them but having to spend £200/USD$350 for a controller and adapters does not make sense.

The first result links to a (more recent) board where people have managed to actually do this (but no, it's neither trivial nor cheap):
http://www.ocforums.com/archive/index.php/t-181128.html

 

[oswaler]

I would first like to commend you for your interest in recycling and repurposing electronic components such as an LCD from a laptop. This not only helps reduce electronic waste, but also shows a curiosity and drive to learn more about technology.

In terms of recycling the LCD, there are a few things to consider. Firstly, as you mentioned, creating a power supply for the LCD can be a challenge. LCDs typically require specific voltages and amperages, so it would be important to determine the exact specifications for your specific LCD. This information can usually be found in the manufacturer's manual or by contacting the manufacturer directly. Additionally, there are online resources and tutorials available that can guide you through the process of creating a power supply for an LCD.

Secondly, transferring the video signal to the LCD can also be tricky. As you mentioned, a VGA to LCD converter can be used, but it is important to ensure that the converter is compatible with your specific LCD. You may also need to make adjustments to the video signal to ensure it is compatible with the LCD's resolution and refresh rate. Again, there are resources and tutorials available online to guide you through this process.

In terms of finding parts, there are various online retailers and electronics stores that sell components such as power supplies and converters. It may also be worth checking out recycling centers or electronics recycling programs in your area, as they may have some of the components you need.

As for the specific wires and signals within the LCD, this information can also typically be found in the manufacturer's manual or by contacting the manufacturer. You may also be able to find diagrams or guides online that can help you identify the different wires and their functions.

I would also recommend reaching out to online communities or forums dedicated to electronics and recycling. These communities are often filled with people who have experience and knowledge in these areas and may be able to provide valuable insights and advice.

Lastly, I have not personally tried recycling an LCD from a laptop, but I have heard of others successfully doing so. As with any DIY project, there may be some trial and error involved, but with patience and perseverance, I believe you can achieve your goal. Good luck!