Refrigerant for AC and refrigerator

In summary, the purpose of refrigerant in an AC and refrigerator is to absorb heat from the surrounding air or objects and release it outside, cooling the air or objects inside. The most commonly used refrigerant is HFCs, but there is a shift towards more environmentally friendly options. Refrigerant works by undergoing a phase change from a liquid to a gas and back, continuously cooling the air or objects. It can be harmful if inhaled or leaked, so proper handling and disposal is important. Refrigerant typically does not need to be replaced, but leaks may occur over time and should be addressed by a professional if the appliance is not cooling properly.
  • #1
M.Kalai vanan
32
0
Can we use same refrigerant for both air conditioner and refrigerator?
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
  • #2
M.Kalai vanan said:
Can we use same refrigerant for both air conditioner and refrigerator?
You can but it is not advisable. Systems are designed keeping the refrigerant properties in mind. Their heat of vaporization, specific heat etc.
Remember a fridge cools to a much lesser temp. Than an AC.
unfortunately I'm unfimilar with domestic units
 

1. What is the purpose of refrigerant in an AC and refrigerator?

The purpose of refrigerant is to absorb heat from the surrounding air or objects, and then release that heat outside of the AC or refrigerator. This process cools the air or objects inside the appliance.

2. What type of refrigerant is commonly used in AC and refrigerators?

The most commonly used refrigerant in AC and refrigerators is hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), specifically R-134a. However, due to its negative impact on the environment, there is a shift towards using more environmentally friendly refrigerants such as hydrocarbons (HCs) and hydrofluoroolefins (HFOs).

3. How does refrigerant work in an AC and refrigerator?

Refrigerant works by undergoing a phase change from a liquid to a gas and back to a liquid. In the AC and refrigerator, the refrigerant is compressed, causing it to become hot and turn into a gas. The gas then travels through the coils, where it absorbs heat from the surrounding air or objects. The refrigerant then goes through a condenser, where it is cooled and turns back into a liquid. This process repeats, continuously cooling the air or objects inside the appliance.

4. Can refrigerant be harmful to humans?

Yes, refrigerant can be harmful to humans if inhaled or if there is a leak in the appliance. HFC refrigerants have been found to contribute to ozone depletion and climate change. Inhaling refrigerant can also cause symptoms such as dizziness, headaches, and nausea. It is important to handle and dispose of refrigerant properly to avoid any harm to humans or the environment.

5. How often does refrigerant need to be replaced in an AC or refrigerator?

Refrigerant typically does not need to be replaced in an AC or refrigerator, as it is a closed system. However, leaks can occur over time, causing the refrigerant levels to decrease. If you notice that your AC or refrigerator is not cooling properly, it may be a sign of a refrigerant leak and a professional should be consulted to properly refill the refrigerant levels.

Similar threads

  • Mechanical Engineering
Replies
10
Views
2K
Replies
7
Views
804
  • Mechanical Engineering
Replies
18
Views
4K
Replies
53
Views
9K
  • Mechanical Engineering
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • Mechanical Engineering
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • Mechanical Engineering
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • Mechanical Engineering
Replies
1
Views
684
  • Mechanical Engineering
Replies
17
Views
1K
Back
Top