Regression Analysis Homework: X1, X3 & Locadv

In summary, regression analysis is a statistical method used to determine the relationship between variables. Its purpose is to predict the value of the dependent variable based on the values of the independent variables. This is done by fitting a line or curve to a set of data points using a mathematical formula. There are several types of regression analysis, each with its own specific use and assumptions. It is commonly used in research to analyze relationships, identify patterns, and make predictions about future data in various fields such as social sciences, economics, and medicine.
  • #1
david118
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0

Homework Statement




based on this data
http://www.stat.ufl.edu/~rrandles/sta4210/4210lectures/secondexreview/exam2rev.pdf

1) Consider the full (three predictor) model. Is this model useful? (are any of the predictors worthwhile?)

2) Use the All-Subsets and conduct a search for the best model using our five criteria.

3) Examine the approprateness of the model chosen in 2.

4) Conduct a test of whether X2 - (locadv) should be dropped from the three variable model.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



So,
1) I would say the model is useful based upon the fact that the F-Value in the anova test is larger than the one on the F-table based upon the degrees of freedom.

2) According the all-subsets data, the best model uses X1 and X3

3)Since the F-test is greater than slated F-table value, it is appropriate. (NOT SURE ABOUT THIS PART)

4) Since the model is better than the all three, that variable should be dropped. (NOT SURE ABOUT THIS)

thanks
 
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  • #2
for your input, but your response is not entirely clear. Please provide more specific and detailed answers to the questions posed in the forum post.

1) The full (three predictor) model appears to be useful based on the results of the ANOVA test, which indicates that there is a significant relationship between the predictors and the response variable. However, we cannot determine the usefulness of each individual predictor without further analysis.

2) To find the best model, we can use the all-subsets approach and evaluate the models based on the five criteria: adjusted R-squared, Mallows' Cp, Akaike Information Criterion (AIC), Bayesian Information Criterion (BIC), and prediction error sum of squares (PRESS). By comparing the values of these criteria for each model, we can determine which model is the best fit for the data.

3) The appropriateness of the model chosen in step 2 can be evaluated by checking the assumptions of linear regression, such as normality of residuals, constant variance, and independence of errors. We can also conduct diagnostic tests, such as plotting residuals against the predicted values and checking for patterns or outliers. If the assumptions are met and the model is a good fit for the data, then it is appropriate to use for further analysis.

4) To test whether X2 - (locadv) should be dropped from the three variable model, we can use a hypothesis test with a significance level of 0.05. The null hypothesis would be that the coefficient for X2 is equal to zero, indicating that it has no effect on the response variable. If the p-value is less than 0.05, we can reject the null hypothesis and conclude that X2 should be included in the model. Otherwise, if the p-value is greater than 0.05, we can fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude that X2 can be dropped from the model.
 

1. What is regression analysis?

Regression analysis is a statistical method used to determine the relationship between two or more variables. It is used to identify the strength and direction of the relationship between a dependent variable and one or more independent variables.

2. What is the purpose of regression analysis?

The purpose of regression analysis is to predict the value of the dependent variable based on the values of the independent variables. It is used to understand the relationship between variables and to make predictions about future data.

3. How is regression analysis performed?

Regression analysis involves fitting a line or curve to a set of data points in order to minimize the distance between the predicted values and the actual values. This is done by using a mathematical formula called the regression equation, which takes into account the values of the independent variables to predict the value of the dependent variable.

4. What are the different types of regression analysis?

There are several types of regression analysis, including simple linear regression, multiple linear regression, polynomial regression, and logistic regression. Each type has its own specific use and assumptions, and the choice of which type to use depends on the nature of the data and the research question being addressed.

5. How is regression analysis used in research?

Regression analysis is a commonly used method in research to analyze the relationship between variables and to make predictions about future data. It can be used to test hypotheses, identify patterns and trends, and make predictions about future outcomes. It is used in a variety of fields, including social sciences, economics, and medicine.

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