Single phase induction motor Torque under increased frequency and Same Current

  • #1
StoyanNikolov
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Single phase induction motor Torque under increased frequency and Same/Constant current.
Hi ,

Consider Single phase induction motor.

What will be torque of induction motor, if we increase supply frequency 10 times, if the motor uses same supply current.

Let's say Torque (Supply frequency 50 Hz, Supply current 10 Amperes ) = N

What is Torque (Supply frequency 500 Hz, Supply current 10 Amps) = ?

Will it be 10*N ?
------------------------------------------
Also what will be the Output Power?

Let's say Power (Supply frequency 50 Hz, Supply current 10 Amperes ) = NWhat is Power(Supply frequency 500 Hz, Supply current 10 Amps) = ?
Thank you.
 
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  • #2
Same current = same torque.
Ten times frequency = 10 X RPM.
10 X RPM * same torque = 10 X power.

But you will need 10 X the voltage to get that much current at that frequency. The rotor and bearings are normally not designed for that speed, so it could self destruct due to rotor hitting stator at critical speed or bearing failure or rotor exploding or stator windings shorting or cooling fan exploding or ....
 
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Likes russ_watters and DaveE
  • #3
Thank you for Reply. It is idealised situation .
No friction.
No Eddy current losses.

So Torque doesn't increase if we increase supply frequency, when motor uses same current.
 

1. How does the torque of a single phase induction motor change when frequency is increased while keeping the current the same?

When the frequency of the power supply to a single phase induction motor is increased while keeping the current the same, the torque produced by the motor also increases. This is because torque is directly proportional to the square of the frequency in an induction motor.

2. Why does increasing the frequency of the power supply result in higher torque in a single phase induction motor?

Increasing the frequency of the power supply to a single phase induction motor results in higher torque because the magnetic field produced by the stator winding rotates at a faster rate, which leads to increased rotor speed and consequently higher torque output.

3. Is there a limit to how much torque can be achieved by increasing the frequency in a single phase induction motor?

Yes, there is a limit to how much torque can be achieved by increasing the frequency in a single phase induction motor. This is because at higher frequencies, the motor may reach its maximum speed and may not be able to produce any additional torque beyond a certain point.

4. What are the implications of increasing the frequency on the efficiency of a single phase induction motor?

Increasing the frequency of the power supply to a single phase induction motor can lead to higher torque output, but it may also result in decreased efficiency. This is because at higher frequencies, the motor may experience increased losses due to factors such as eddy currents and hysteresis losses.

5. How does the speed of a single phase induction motor change when the frequency is increased while keeping the current constant?

When the frequency of the power supply to a single phase induction motor is increased while keeping the current constant, the speed of the motor also increases. This is because the speed of an induction motor is directly proportional to the frequency of the power supply.

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