Singlet Halperin State Construction

In summary, the conversation discusses the construction of the singlet Halperin state in David Tong's Fractional Quantum Hall Effect notes. The confusion lies in the sentence "It can be seen to be a spin singlet because the last two factors are just Slater determinants for spin up and spin down respectively." The last two factors refer to ##\prod_{i<j \ \text{odd}}(z_{i}-z_{j})## and ##\prod_{k<l \ \text{even}}(z_{k}-z_{l})##, which are the slater determinants for spin up and spin down. However, there is confusion about whether these factors are antisymmetric, which could potentially cause a problem since the
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thatboi
121
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Hi all,
I'm reading through David Tong's Fractional Quantum Hall Effect notes right now and am stumped by how he constructs the singlet Halperin state (the last equation in this document: https://www.damtp.cam.ac.uk/user/tong/qhe/three.pdf, on page 116 as per the document page number at the bottom of each page). Specifically, I do not understand the sentence "It can be seen to be a spin singlet because the last two factors are just Slater determinants for spin up and spin down respectively, which is guaranteed to form a spin singlet." I assume that the "last two factors" are referring to ##\prod_{i<j \ \text{odd}}(z_{i}-z_{j})## and ##\prod_{k<l \ \text{even}}(z_{k}-z_{l})##. My 2 questions are:
i.) How do we see that these are the slater determinants of spin up and spin down? To me, they just look like the vandermonde determinant we see associated with the Laughlin states.
ii.) Aren't these factors antisymmetric? Wouldn't that the be a problem considering the spin states are already antisymmetric?
Thanks!
 

1. What is a Singlet Halperin state?

A Singlet Halperin state is a type of quantum state that describes the collective behavior of interacting particles, such as electrons, in a two-dimensional system. It is characterized by a specific pattern of particle positions and interactions, and is named after physicist David Halperin who first proposed this type of state.

2. How is a Singlet Halperin state constructed?

A Singlet Halperin state is constructed by arranging particles in a two-dimensional lattice and then applying an external magnetic field. This creates a set of energy levels that the particles can occupy, and the specific arrangement of particles and their interactions determines the type of Singlet Halperin state that is formed.

3. What is the significance of Singlet Halperin states?

Singlet Halperin states are important because they can exhibit exotic quantum phenomena, such as fractionalization and topological order, which have potential applications in quantum computing and information storage. They also provide a theoretical framework for understanding the collective behavior of interacting particles in condensed matter systems.

4. How do Singlet Halperin states differ from other quantum states?

Singlet Halperin states are unique in that they are highly entangled, meaning that the particles within the state are strongly correlated with each other. This allows for the emergence of novel properties and behaviors that are not seen in other types of quantum states.

5. What are the current challenges in constructing and studying Singlet Halperin states?

One of the main challenges in studying Singlet Halperin states is their fragility - they are highly sensitive to external factors such as temperature and impurities. Additionally, constructing and manipulating these states in a controlled manner is technically difficult and requires advanced experimental techniques. There is ongoing research to overcome these challenges and further explore the potential applications of Singlet Halperin states.

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