Small Piezoelectric Application, will it work?

In summary, the conversation discusses a potential project involving the use of the piezoelectric effect to create a bell that can operate without relying on electricity during power cuts. The idea involves sandwiching a piezoelectric crystal between metal plates and using a battery to produce vibrations that are converted into electrical energy and used to recharge the battery. However, there are concerns about the efficiency of this plan and it is suggested that a hand-cranked generator may be a better option.
  • #1
Young Learner
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I am planning to do a small project based on piezoelectric effect.
The idea is to sandwich a piezoelectric crystal in-between metal plates and use it as a school bell or a small calling bell. I am planning to use a battery (need not be full, which holds charge enough to ring the bell for the first time). The battery rings the bell and vibrations are produced. The vibrations would be converted to electrical energy which is utilized for re-charging the battery. And by doing so a bell which does not depend on the consumer electricity is produced. The main idea is to make it work during power cuts.

I am planning to implement the circuit http://ej.iop.org/images/0957-0233/23/1/015101/Full/mst399991fig10.jpg

The battery in-turn is connected to the PZT crystal. Using switch, charging and discharging operation can be established.

Will this idea workout? Are there any flaws?
 
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  • #2
If you ring the bell and then try to get the energy back, you will quieten the bell.
It would be better to ring the bell less and let all the energy radiate as sound.
This looks a bit like an impossible perpetual motion machine. It would be very inefficient.
You would be better using a hand cranked generator as the bell button. The customer could then provide the energy to ring the bell.
 

1. What is a small piezoelectric application?

A small piezoelectric application is a device that uses the piezoelectric effect, which is the ability of certain materials to generate an electric charge in response to applied mechanical stress, to perform a specific task or function. These applications are typically small in size and can range from sensors and transducers to energy harvesting devices.

2. How does piezoelectric technology work in small applications?

Piezoelectric technology works in small applications by utilizing the piezoelectric effect to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy. When a piezoelectric material is subjected to mechanical stress or pressure, it generates an electric charge. This charge can then be harnessed and used to power various small devices and systems.

3. What are some common uses of small piezoelectric applications?

Some common uses of small piezoelectric applications include medical devices, such as ultrasound machines and blood pressure monitors, as well as consumer electronics like speakers, microphones, and touch screens. They are also used in industrial applications for sensing and monitoring, and in energy harvesting devices for renewable energy sources.

4. Are there any limitations to small piezoelectric applications?

Yes, there are limitations to small piezoelectric applications. One limitation is the size and strength of the piezoelectric material, which can affect the amount of electrical charge generated. Additionally, the efficiency of piezoelectric technology decreases at smaller scales, so larger applications may be more effective. Piezoelectric materials also have a limited frequency range in which they can effectively generate electricity.

5. Can small piezoelectric applications work in harsh environments?

Yes, small piezoelectric applications can work in harsh environments. Piezoelectric materials are known for their durability and can withstand extreme temperatures, pressure, and vibration. This makes them suitable for use in various industrial and military applications. However, the performance of piezoelectric devices may be affected by environmental factors, so careful consideration must be taken when designing and implementing them in harsh environments.

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