Solve Poiseuille's Equation: 10mL of Water in 37.50 cm h, 20.22 cm L

  • Thread starter Chiralic
  • Start date
In summary, using Poiseuille's law and given values of h = 37.50 cm, L = 20.22 cm, d = 0.830 mm, the viscosity of water (0.00100 Pa s), density of water (1000 kg/m3), and acceleration due to gravity (9.81 m/s2), it would take approximately 4.719 x 10^5 seconds to collect 10 mL of water. However, there may be an error in the calculation due to incorrect units.
  • #1
Chiralic
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Homework Statement



Assume Poiseuille's law applies. If h = 37.50 cm, L = 20.22 cm, d = 0.830 mm, how many seconds will it take to collect 10 mL of water? Assume that the viscosity of water is 0.00100 Pa s, the density of water is 1000 kg/m3 and the acceleration due to gravity in the lab is 9.81 m/s2. Express your answer to 2 significant figures.



Homework Equations



Q= V/t

Q=pi x r^4 x P/8 x n x L (n = viscosity)





The Attempt at a Solution



Ok, so first I found out the pressure
P= density x height x gravity
= (1000 kg/ m^3)(0.375m)(9.81) = 3678.75 N/m^2

Then I calculated for Q using the second equation = 2.12 x 10^-7

Then I used t=V/Q = 0.10L / 2.12x10^-7
= 4.719 x 10^5

This does not seem remotely correct...eeks

Ty in advance
 
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  • #2
Hint: Check yer units (1 L = ? m^3; 10 mL = ? L)
 

1. What is Poiseuille's Equation?

Poiseuille's Equation is a mathematical formula that describes the flow of a fluid (such as water) through a cylindrical tube. It takes into account factors such as the viscosity of the fluid, the length and radius of the tube, and the pressure difference between the two ends of the tube.

2. How is Poiseuille's Equation used to solve for flow rate?

Poiseuille's Equation can be rearranged to solve for flow rate, which is the volume of fluid (in this case, 10mL of water) that passes through the tube in a given amount of time. The flow rate is calculated by multiplying the cross-sectional area of the tube by the pressure difference and dividing by the length of the tube and the viscosity of the fluid.

3. What are the units of measurement used in Poiseuille's Equation?

Poiseuille's Equation uses the SI units of meters for length, cubic meters for volume, and pascals for pressure. The viscosity of the fluid is measured in pascal-seconds (Pa*s).

4. What is the significance of the 37.50 cm h and 20.22 cm L values in this problem?

The 37.50 cm h and 20.22 cm L values represent the height and length of the tube, respectively. These values are important in calculating the cross-sectional area of the tube, which is needed in Poiseuille's Equation to solve for flow rate.

5. Can Poiseuille's Equation be applied to other types of fluids besides water?

Yes, Poiseuille's Equation can be applied to any type of fluid, as long as the correct units of measurement are used. However, the viscosity of the fluid will vary from one type to another, so the specific value must be known in order to accurately solve the equation.

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