Supernova - What would you see if watching one from close by?

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In summary, supernovae can create some very heavy elements, but the lumps and debris are quickly dispersed and new stars and planets are produced.
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I know supernovae can create some very heavy elements (such as Uranium, Plutonium, Gold and so on...)
Supposing you could watch such a colossal explosion from closeby without getting vaporized, would you see lumps of molten heavy metals (and other elements) flying everywhere in outer space and then coalescing into bigger and bigger blobs (to form asteroids and such)?
 
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It would be hot and beautiful
 
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benhall96 said:
It would be hot and beautiful
I hope I'm still alive when Betelgeuse goes off. It would be awesome to see it.
 
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Definitely
 
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No, it should be all in the form of quickly dispersing plasma. The stellar interior is held together by extreme pressures from top layers - once it's unbound, everything flies apart.
There's no clumping until much later, long after the debris will have cooled and been assimilated by interstellar clouds. Only when these clouds collapse to form new stars, the density increases again, allowing clumping.
 
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BetaZeta2016 said:
I know supernovae can create some very heavy elements (such as Uranium, Plutonium, Gold and so on...)
Supposing you could watch such a colossal explosion from closeby without getting vaporized, would you see lumps of molten heavy metals (and other elements) flying everywhere in outer space and then coalescing into bigger and bigger blobs (to form asteroids and such)?

The energies involved are way too large to allow for there to be anything like lumps of metal. It will eventually cool enough to form an expanding cloud of dust and gas called a nebula.
 
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Janus said:
The energies involved are way too large to allow for there to be anything like lumps of metal. It will eventually cool enough to form an expanding cloud of dust and gas called a nebula.
And that nebula will eventually give rise to new stars and even planets. Pretty cool.
 
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BetaZeta2016 said:
And that nebula will eventually give rise to new stars and even planets. Pretty cool.
Well, not directly. This material will spread out and mix with the interstellar medium. After some time, this new mix will form its own concentration of dust and gasses that can collapse to form new stars and planetary systems. It is possible for that collapsing cloud to contain elements from more than one supernova.
 
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A typical stellar precursor cloud is a eclectic collage of primordial elements, stellar detritus, comet and planetary shards, even garbage jettisoned from alien cruise ships. In other words almost anything imaginable. The dominant component is virgin hydrogen and helium from the BB [~75% - 25%]. This is because the universe is only old enough to have used up a fraction of the raw materials created during the BB. Only a handful of generations of stars have since contributed to the mix, which continues to evolve, albeit slowly, under the influence of energetic events like GRB's and supernovae.
 
  • #10
The super novas can create shock waves. The wave can force clouds into a denser state then they would otherwise be. That will be many lightyears away.

Standing close by you might see your eyes melt and turn to vapor. I do not know if brain tissue or eye tissue is more rapidly destroyed by high energy radiation.
 

1. What exactly is a supernova?

A supernova is a powerful explosion that occurs when a star reaches the end of its life. It is an extremely bright event that can outshine an entire galaxy for a short period of time.

2. How close would you have to be to see a supernova?

To see a supernova, you would have to be relatively close in astronomical terms. For example, if it were to occur in our own Milky Way galaxy, it would need to be within a few dozen light-years for us to see it with the naked eye.

3. How long would a supernova last?

A supernova can last anywhere from a few weeks to several months, depending on the size and type of the star that is exploding. The peak brightness of a supernova can last for only a few days before gradually fading away.

4. What would you see if you were watching a supernova from close by?

If you were watching a supernova from close by, you would see an incredibly bright and expanding ball of gas and debris. You would also see intense radiation in the form of visible light, X-rays, and gamma rays. Depending on the type of supernova, you may also see the formation of a neutron star or black hole.

5. Is it safe to watch a supernova from close by?

No, it is not safe to watch a supernova from close by. The intense radiation and shockwaves can be extremely dangerous and potentially harmful to any living beings or technology nearby. It is best to observe a supernova from a safe distance, such as through telescopes or satellite observations.

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