Is the Net Force Zero in Constant Velocity and Other Physics Queries?

In summary, the correct statements are: A) True, B) True, C) False, D) True, E) True, F) False. The incorrect statements are: B) False, C) True, F) True.
  • #1
JLPG
31
0

Homework Statement


Indicate whether the following statements are always true or can be false. (Select T-True, F-False. If the first is F and the rest T, enter FTTTTT).

A) The net force which acts on an object which maintains a constant velocity is zero.
B) If a net force acts on an object, the object's velocity will change.
C) In order not to slow down, a truck moving at a constant velocity needs a small net force applied.(ignore friction)
D) If an object's speed does not change, no net force is acting on the object.
E) During the collision of a large truck with a car, the car exerts an equal size force on the truck as the truck exerts on the car.
F) If two object have the same acceleration, they are under the influence of equal forces.


Homework Equations



F=ma

The Attempt at a Solution


A) True--> if constant velocity= 0 acceleration and F=m(0)= 0
B) ?
C)False--> acceleration can be zero and still keep a constant velocity
D)True? why
E)True--> equal and opposite forces
F)True? why
 
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  • #2
JLPG said:

Homework Statement


Indicate whether the following statements are always true or can be false. (Select T-True, F-False. If the first is F and the rest T, enter FTTTTT).

A) The net force which acts on an object which maintains a constant velocity is zero.
B) If a net force acts on an object, the object's velocity will change.
C) In order not to slow down, a truck moving at a constant velocity needs a small net force applied.(ignore friction)
D) If an object's speed does not change, no net force is acting on the object.
E) During the collision of a large truck with a car, the car exerts an equal size force on the truck as the truck exerts on the car.
F) If two object have the same acceleration, they are under the influence of equal forces.

Homework Equations



F=ma

The Attempt at a Solution


A) True--> if constant velocity= 0 acceleration and F=m(0)= 0
B) ?
C)False--> acceleration can be zero and still keep a constant velocity
D)True? why
E)True--> equal and opposite forces
F)True? why
What do you want from us?

Some of your answers are correct. Others are not.

Can velocity change without speed changing?
 
  • #3
Of the 5 you attempted, you have three correct. Hint: Apply Newton 2.
 
  • #4
Thank-you, I figured it out.
T
T
F
F
T
F
:)
 
  • #5


B) True--> Newton's Second Law states that F=ma, so if a force is applied to an object, it will experience an acceleration.
D) True--> If an object's speed is not changing, it means that the acceleration is 0, and according to Newton's Second Law, F=ma, so if a=0, then F=0.
F) True--> According to Newton's Second Law, if two objects have the same acceleration, they must have the same net force acting on them.
 

1. What is net force?

Net force is the overall force acting on an object, taking into account both magnitude and direction. It is the sum of all the individual forces acting on the object.

2. How is net force calculated?

Net force is calculated by adding together all the individual forces acting on an object. If the forces are acting in the same direction, they are added together. If they are acting in opposite directions, the smaller force is subtracted from the larger one to determine the net force.

3. What is the difference between net force and total force?

Net force takes into account both the magnitude and direction of the forces acting on an object, while total force only considers the magnitude. Net force is a vector quantity, while total force is a scalar quantity.

4. Can net force be negative?

Yes, net force can be negative. This means that the forces acting on an object are in opposite directions and the resulting net force is in the direction of the smaller force.

5. How does net force affect an object's motion?

According to Newton's first law of motion, an object will remain at rest or continue moving in a straight line at a constant speed unless acted upon by an unbalanced force. Net force is the unbalanced force that causes an object to accelerate or change its motion.

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