Wave Speed in Water: Find Wave Speed Given Tub Width & Frequency

In summary, the conversation discusses the concept of standing waves in a bathtub and how to calculate the speed of the water wave. It is determined that the width of the bathtub is half the wavelength in order to have two nodes in each wavelength. The definition of a wavelength is also clarified.
  • #1
asz304
108
0

Homework Statement


When you slosh the water back and forth in a tub at just the right frequency, the water alternately rises and falls at each end, remaining relatively calm at the center. Suppose the frequency to produce such a standing wave in a 64.6 cm wide tub is 0.835 Hz. What is the speed of the water wave?


2. The attempt at a solution

v= lambda*f

L = 1/2 lambda

v = 2L*f

v= 1.07 m/s

My Question:

Why is the width of the bathtub 1/2 the wavelength?
I'm confused.

Thanks
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
hi asz304! :smile:

(have a lambda: λ :wink:)
asz304 said:
When you slosh the water back and forth in a tub at just the right frequency, the water alternately rises and falls at each end, remaining relatively calm at the center.

Why is the width of the bathtub 1/2 the wavelength?

there's got to be two nodes in each wavelength! :smile:

(alternatively: one side is a peak when the other side is a trough, but a wavelength is peak to peak)
 
  • #3
It's getting a bit clearer.
So a node is like a point in the maximum?
Silly question: Where does it say in the question that the wave has only 1 wavelength?

Thanks
 
  • #4
asz304 said:
So a node is like a point in the maximum?

no, a node is stationary …

sloshing to the right, sloshing to the left, but no sloshing at the node :smile:
Where does it say in the question that the wave has only 1wavelength?

it doesn't

the definition of a wavelength is the length from peak to peak …

if you can only see one peak and one trough, you have to double that to get peak to peak :wink:
 
  • #5
Thanks :D.
 

Related to Wave Speed in Water: Find Wave Speed Given Tub Width & Frequency

1. What is wave speed in water?

Wave speed in water refers to the speed at which a wave travels through water. It is typically measured in meters per second (m/s) or centimeters per second (cm/s).

2. How is wave speed in water calculated?

Wave speed in water can be calculated by multiplying the wavelength by the frequency of the wave. The formula is v = λf, where v is the wave speed, λ is the wavelength, and f is the frequency.

3. What factors affect wave speed in water?

The factors that affect wave speed in water include the depth of the water, the temperature of the water, and the salinity of the water. These factors can cause variations in the density of the water, which affects the speed of the wave.

4. How does tub width affect wave speed in water?

The width of the tub does not directly affect wave speed in water. However, the width of the tub can indirectly affect wave speed by affecting the wavelength of the wave. A wider tub may allow for longer wavelengths, which can result in a higher wave speed.

5. Can wave speed in water be changed?

Yes, wave speed in water can be changed by altering the factors that affect it. For example, changing the depth, temperature, or salinity of the water can change its density, which in turn affects the speed of the wave. Additionally, changing the frequency of the wave can also change its speed.

Similar threads

  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
10
Views
949
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
53K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
8
Views
945
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
20
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
5
Views
5K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
19
Views
3K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
6
Views
1K
Back
Top