Recent content by alc95

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    QM: Purity, two-outcome measurements

    Homework Statement Homework Equations in addition to those provided in the questions, I used the following: Tr(B) = sigma<x_j|B|x_j> purity = Tr(rho^2) The Attempt at a Solution [/B] I find calculating trace and purity very confusing. Am I on the right track with question 1? With...
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    Circular orbits in Schwarzschild geometry

    Homework Statement Hartle, Gravity, P9.8 A spaceship is moving without power in a circular orbit about a black hole of mass M, with Schwarzschild radius 7M. (a) What is the period as measured by an observer at infinity? (b) What is the period as measured by a clock on the spaceship...
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    Sampling a continuous-time signal, aliasing/Nyquist

    Homework Statement The analog signal x(t) = cos(2pi f t) is sampled at a rate of 1 kHz, using ideal impulse sampling, to obtain the sampled signal x^(s)(t). The sampled signal is then sent through an ideal lowpass filter with transfer function H(2pi f ) = 0.001 rect (0.001 f ). (a) If f...
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    Worldlines and spacetime diagrams

    For the spacetime diagram in Q1, I got a wordline for the beacon as a straight vertical line, intersecting that of ship at x=c^2/a. I'm not quite sure about this. Problem statement Q1 (e) The pulse is received by the observer at the observer’s proper time R. Show that this event can be...
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    Worldlines and spacetime diagrams

    Thanks for your reply :) Here is what I have come up with for part (b): I have already worked out the coordinates for the release of the beacon as (x,ct)=(c^2/a,0). So the worldline of the beacon intersects that of the ship at that point. Now, as you pointed out, the beacon would not...
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    Worldlines and spacetime diagrams

    Homework Statement An observer on the bridge of a spaceship is undergoing a proper acceleration a, so that the observer’s worldline expressed in terms of the coordinates of an inertial reference frame S is given by t(\tau)=(c/a)\sinh(a\tau/c)x(\tau)=(c^2/a)\sinh(a\tau/c) (a) Draw on a spacetime...
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    Exploring General Relativity: A Third-Year Student's Perspective

    Hi, I'm a third-year physics and electronics engineering double major, studying general relativity this semester. Looking forward to asking some questions and hopefully answering some at some stage!
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