"Suppose we wanted to know the instantaneous change in momentum p. Using Ehrenfest's theorem, we have
<[p, H]>/(ih) + <dp/dt> = <[p, V]>/(ih)
since the operator p commutes with itself and has no time dependence." Given H = p^2/(2m) + V and p = -ih(d/dx), [p, H] = [p,V], which implies that...