Recent content by Luna=Luna

  1. L

    Sum of IID random variables and MGF of normal distribution

    If the distribution of a sum of N iid random variables tends to the normal distribution as n tends to infinity, shouldn't the MGF of all random variables raised to the Nth power tend to the MGF of the normal distribution? I tried to do this with the sum of bernouli variables and...
  2. L

    Problem understanding operator algebra

    "It is left as a problem for the reader to show that if [S,T] commutes with S and T, then [e^{tT}, S] = -t[S,T]e^{tT} I'm not sure if I'm missing something here, but i don't even see how it is possible to arrive at this answer. I get: [e^{tT}, S] = e^{tT}S - Se^{tT} Then using the fact...
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    Confused about choice of vector in a proof.

    This is probably going to be a very simple question, i just need justification for a seemingly simple step in a proof. The statement is as follows: An endomorphism T of an inner product space is {0} if and only if \langle b|T|a\rangle = 0 for all |a\rangle and |b\rangle. Now it is obvious if...
  4. L

    Normed linear space vs inner product space and more

    I'm sure once again there is some underlying misconception i have of the topic so far, so I will lay out my reasoning and hopefully we can spot where I'm going wrong. The definition I've seen of a metric space is: an ordered pair (M,d) where M is a set and d is a metric, that is a function d...
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    Normed linear space vs inner product space and more

    Hmm, so I've had a bit of a think about where i was going wrong and the comments posted here have helped me get on the right track I believe. Can i just clarify what you mean by "every normed vector space is a metric space" Do you mean every normed vector space is intrinsically a metric...
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    Normed linear space vs inner product space and more

    Ah so the metric space are the most general, i thought it was the least general and that misunderstanding had me going around in circles! Many thanks.
  7. L

    Normed linear space vs inner product space and more

    Correct me if I'm wrong here but it is my understanding that vector spaces are given structure such as inner products, because it allows us to use these structured vector spaces to describe and analyse physical things with them. So physical properties such as 'distance' cannot be analysed in...
  8. L

    The usefulness of proofs to a physicist: eg The Schwarz Inequality

    All this makes sense now. I did have the 'intuition' of splitting the vectors up into orthogonal components, however i decided to do it using a standard basis. This worked in \Re^2 and I could prove the equality by expanding and factorising, but couldn't do it in the general case. The idea of...
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    The usefulness of proofs to a physicist: eg The Schwarz Inequality

    I guess these 'tricks' become obvious once you have a firm grasp of the material, and it is this reason I just can't shake that by not learning proofs I'm somehow not really grasping the material. Thanks for that great article from Tao As a physics student it is safe to say my mathematical...
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    The usefulness of proofs to a physicist: eg The Schwarz Inequality

    I'm trying to really solidify my maths knowledge so that I'm completely comfortable understanding why and how certain branches of mathematics are introduced in physics and inevitably that leads me to a study of proofs. I usually skip proofs as I found them annoying, unintuitive and just...
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    Quotient set of an equivalence relation

    sorry it wasn't clear from my post, I've rewritten the post to be a bit more clear. The relationship is: m\trianglerightn, if m-n is divisble by k, where k is a fixed integer.
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    Quotient set of an equivalence relation

    On the set of Z of integers define a relation by writing m \triangleright n for m, n \in Z. m\trianglerightn if m-n is divisble by k, where k is a fixed integer. Show that the quotient set under this equivalence relation is: Z/\triangleright = {[0], [1], ... [k-1]} I'm a bit new the subject...
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    How Is Equation (3.102) Derived in Electromagnetism?

    Thank you for the replies. Makes sense now. Thanks for taking the time to go through all the working as well vanhees, was helpful in checking my own working through it.
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    How Is Equation (3.102) Derived in Electromagnetism?

    https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/22024273/vectorpotential.png In the above passage, can someone explain to me where (3.102) comes from?
  15. L

    Equation of a curve on a surface

    Thanks for the responses! I knew it had to be missing something basic! Makes sense now.
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