Recent content by sciencegem

  1. S

    Why does isobutane give an extremely large Kb value from its pKa?

    Homework Statement Don't want to give too many details, but a homework question gives a pKa value for isobutane (CH3)3CH as 71. I'm obviously missing something because when I try to calculate Kb out of curiosity I get an astoundingly large value (especially considering I don't even see how...
  2. S

    Finding reaction time with a rate law depending on two concentrations

    Awesome thanks! Confused by what you mean when you say that's wrong for second order though, you mean 1/[A]=1/[A_0] +kt? I'm pretty sure that's what my textbook says it is.
  3. S

    Finding reaction time with a rate law depending on two concentrations

    My reasoning now is Rate=k[A][ B] when [A] halves, [ B] halves, and the rate is effected by a factor of 1/4, so I can determine different concentrations of [A] at different times using the second order integrated rate law 1/[A] = 1/[A_0] + kt. Where's the flaw in that reasoning?
  4. S

    Finding reaction time with a rate law depending on two concentrations

    Nope actually, I was so close but I'm still a little confused:frown:. Is that different simplification you were referring to that the rate law can basically be written Rate=k[A]^2... or can it? How does that make physical sense?
  5. S

    Finding reaction time with a rate law depending on two concentrations

    Ahh, I get it now. The concentrations are similar which makes a lot more sense. Thank you so much for all you help!
  6. S

    Finding reaction time with a rate law depending on two concentrations

    I think I get it! Thank you! So it's a second order reaction, but I can still just punch in the concentration of A into the integrated rate law for second order reactions, because A is behaving second order. Is that correct?
  7. S

    Finding reaction time with a rate law depending on two concentrations

    Thank you so much, that's really helpful. It's not a pseudo-first reaction. I just want to double check how you know it's first order? was having trouble editing, so I typed Rate=k[A] first but I mean Rate=k [ A ] [ B ]. Isn't that a second order reaction? When you say "But even when this is...
  8. S

    Finding reaction time with a rate law depending on two concentrations

    It won't let me edit it! I meant Rate=k*[A]*B. (For some reason whenever I put the B in square brackets it won't save...).
  9. S

    Finding reaction time with a rate law depending on two concentrations

    Homework Statement [/B] I don' t want to be too specific, but it's basically "A + B -> C has the rate law Rate=k[A][ B], How long does it take [A] to reach concentration X. K is given and the initial concentrations of A and B are given." Homework Equations The integrated rate laws, whether I...
  10. S

    A "neat set of reactions" that makes fuel on Mars

    Thanks for all the input guys! I'll look up benzene syntheses. Also for any future readers of this thread I found this very interesting: http://web.stanford.edu/~cantwell/Recent_publications/Boiron_AIAA_2013-3899.pdf
  11. S

    A "neat set of reactions" that makes fuel on Mars

    Thanks guys! Never thought of hydrogen peroxide...I'm assuming the oxygen would come from the carbon dioxide in Mar's atmosphere? Where'd the carbon go?One reaction I found would produce carbon monoxide and oxygen, and if I've calculated things right there'd be more than 13kg of carbon monoxide...
  12. S

    A "neat set of reactions" that makes fuel on Mars

    Hi, I'm reading The Martian by Andy Weir (fantastic book). A character, describing how a Mars mission works, says of fueling their ascent vehicle: "Through a neat set of chemical reactions with the Martian atmosphere, for every kilogram of hydrogen you bring to Mars, you can make thirteen...