Molarity of Copper Ion solution produced from Copper, Nitric Acid, and Water

AI Thread Summary
A 0.1036 g sample of copper is dissolved in 48 mL of concentrated nitric acid, yielding Cu2+ ions, and then diluted to a total volume of 208.1 mL. The calculated moles of copper are approximately 0.00163, leading to a molarity of Cu2+ ions calculated as 0.00783 M. The initial confusion stemmed from the assumption of stoichiometry and balancing the reaction, but it was clarified that all copper converts to Cu2+. The issue with the webassign grading was attributed to significant figure discrepancies rather than calculation errors. The final molarity of Cu2+ ions is confirmed to be correct despite the platform's inconsistencies.
torquemada
Messages
108
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



(c) A 0.1036 g sample of copper metal is dissolved in 48 mL of concentrated HNO3 to form Cu2+ ions and then water is added to make a total volume of 208.1 mL. (Calculate the molarity of Cu2+.)

Homework Equations



Molarity = Moles/Liter

The Attempt at a Solution



.1036g/63.55g/mol = .0016302124 moles

.0016302124/.2081 (moles of Copper Ions over final Volume in liters) = .0078337935 M - webassign says this is wrong. I'm thinking perhaps the reaction between copper metal and HNO3 to yield Cu2+ ions isn't 1:1 in stoichiometry and maybe i have to balance the equation and use oxidation states to get it right but i have no idea how to approach balancing this reaction because I'm not even clear what the products are and then I'm not sure if water does anything additional to the solution besides add volume, maybe some other reaction happens? thx

The molarity they want is the molarity of Cu2+
 
Physics news on Phys.org
nvm - my answer is correct but webassign was being retarded and inconsistent with significant figures, as it often is. thanks anyway
 
The balancing is not necessary. Copper metal, all converted to Cu+2.
How many moles of Cu? How much volume of final solution as liters? Calculate moles Cu in 1 liter. That is your molarity of Cu (in your example, as Cu+2 ions.)

Is your webassign expecting correct accuracy for the given values? You showed too many significant figures in your work.

(Just finished writing my message while torquemada's post was made.)
 
oh ok hehe
 
I don't get how to argue it. i can prove: evolution is the ability to adapt, whether it's progression or regression from some point of view, so if evolution is not constant then animal generations couldn`t stay alive for a big amount of time because when climate is changing this generations die. but they dont. so evolution is constant. but its not an argument, right? how to fing arguments when i only prove it.. analytically, i guess it called that (this is indirectly related to biology, im...
Back
Top