Uncovering the Mystery of Anti-Matter in Our Galaxy

AI Thread Summary
A recent discussion highlights the discovery of a 10,000 light-year cloud of antimatter near the center of our galaxy, challenging the belief that all natural antimatter was lost after the Big Bang. The antimatter is believed to originate from high-energy gamma ray reactions, specifically through pair production, where matter and antimatter pairs are generated. Participants noted that this cloud is not composed solely of antimatter, as the antimatter produced can interact with surrounding matter, emitting specific radiation. The separation of antimatter from ordinary matter occurs when the pairs move in opposite directions, but in this case, the conditions may not allow for effective separation. This finding suggests that antimatter is continuously produced in the universe, making the discovery intriguing yet not entirely surprising.
Tanelorn
Messages
906
Reaction score
15
I had not heard of this, so I thought others might be interested.

I thought that all natural Anti matter had been lost at the beginning of the Universe, but apparently there is a 10000 light year cloud of anti matter near the center of our galaxy:

http://www.space.com/4837-source-mysterious-antimatter.html

Any comments?
 
Last edited:
Space news on Phys.org
The article seems to imply that the anti-matter is of recent origin, not from the beginning of the universe. It appears to consist of positrons coming from high energy gamma ray reactions (pair production).
 
Tanelorn said:
I had not heard of this, so I thought others might be interested.

I thought that all natural Anti matter had been lost at the beginning of the Universe, but apparently there is a 10000 light year cloud of anti matter near the center of our galaxy:

http://www.space.com/4837-source-mysterious-antimatter.html

Any comments?

Natural anti-matter is being made constantly in the universe, so it isn't that much of a surprise to find a cloud of it. But an interesting read nonetheless.
 
Hmm, is it a cloud of antimatter or just a cloud of regular matter with enough antimatter to make it glow? How did the antimatter from pair-production get separated from ordinary matter then?
 
clamtrox said:
Hmm, is it a cloud of antimatter or just a cloud of regular matter with enough antimatter to make it glow?

It's not a cloud of pure anti-matter. What happens is that if you heat something hot enough, it will start generating anti-matter/matter pairs. The anti-matter then interacts with the matter and gives you a specific radiation line.

How did the antimatter from pair-production get separated from ordinary matter then?

When you produce an anti-matter/matter pair, the particles go in opposite directions. The anti-matter just continues until it hits some other piece of matter.
 
twofish-quant said:
It's not a cloud of pure anti-matter. What happens is that if you heat something hot enough, it will start generating anti-matter/matter pairs. The anti-matter then interacts with the matter and gives you a specific radiation line.

If the temperature were low enough to only produce electron-positron pairs, then you could separate them by electric or magnetic fields or whatever, but I guess that is not what is happening here.
 
Abstract The Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) has significantly advanced our ability to study black holes, achieving unprecedented spatial resolution and revealing horizon-scale structures. Notably, these observations feature a distinctive dark shadow—primarily arising from faint jet emissions—surrounded by a bright photon ring. Anticipated upgrades of the EHT promise substantial improvements in dynamic range, enabling deeper exploration of low-background regions, particularly the inner shadow...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recombination_(cosmology) Was a matter density right after the decoupling low enough to consider the vacuum as the actual vacuum, and not the medium through which the light propagates with the speed lower than ##({\epsilon_0\mu_0})^{-1/2}##? I'm asking this in context of the calculation of the observable universe radius, where the time integral of the inverse of the scale factor is multiplied by the constant speed of light ##c##.
Back
Top