Logarithms disinfectant spray problem

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The problem involves a disinfectant spray that kills 50% of germs daily, with a 25% increase in germs overnight. The goal is to determine how many days of spraying are needed to reduce the germ count to 10% of the original amount. The calculations show that after each day, the germ count reduces to 62.5% of the previous day's count. The correct equation to solve is 0.1 = (0.625)^n, leading to the conclusion that it takes 5 days to achieve the desired reduction. The confusion arises from misapplying the logarithmic calculations in the initial attempt.
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Question:
A new disinfectant spray is expected to kill 50% of the known germs in a room, but for health reasons it can only be used once a day. Between spraying, the germs increase by 25%. How many consecutive days of spraying are required to reduce the germs in the room to 10% of the original amount?


Relevant equations:
A=Ao(1+i)^n


Attempt:
0.10Po=Po(0.50)^d + 0.25Po(0.50)^d
0.10=0.50^d + 0.25(0.50)^d
0.10=1.25(0.50)^d
0.08=0.50^d
log0.08=log0.50^d
log0.08=dlog0.50
d=\frac{log0.08}{log0.50}
d=4

Can someone please tell me what I'm doing wrong? The answer is supposed to be 5 days.
 
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what do the variables of your relevant equation pertain to?
 
A is the final amount. Ao is the initial amount. i is the increase or decrease. and n is the number of periods.
 
i'm unable to follow your problem but when we solve for n, which i assume is the number of days

A=A_{0}(1+i)^{n}

divide by A initial and then take the log of both sides and then solve for n
 
yea, i tried doing that. but the answer didn't come out right.
 
If A is the number of germs then after spraying A->0.5*A. After waiting a day that number increases by 25%. So that's multiplication by 1.25. Put the two together and from one day to the next A->0.5*A*1.25=0.625*A. So that's 0.1=(0.625)^n.
 
I tried to combine those 2 formulas but it didn't work. I tried using another case where there are 2 red balls and 2 blue balls only so when combining the formula I got ##\frac{(4-1)!}{2!2!}=\frac{3}{2}## which does not make sense. Is there any formula to calculate cyclic permutation of identical objects or I have to do it by listing all the possibilities? Thanks
Since ##px^9+q## is the factor, then ##x^9=\frac{-q}{p}## will be one of the roots. Let ##f(x)=27x^{18}+bx^9+70##, then: $$27\left(\frac{-q}{p}\right)^2+b\left(\frac{-q}{p}\right)+70=0$$ $$b=27 \frac{q}{p}+70 \frac{p}{q}$$ $$b=\frac{27q^2+70p^2}{pq}$$ From this expression, it looks like there is no greatest value of ##b## because increasing the value of ##p## and ##q## will also increase the value of ##b##. How to find the greatest value of ##b##? Thanks

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