To add or subtract in polar coordinates, it is necessary to convert to rectangular coordinates first, perform the addition or subtraction, and then convert back to polar coordinates. The discussion clarifies that coordinates apply to points, which cannot be directly added or subtracted. If dealing with vectors, one must define the basis vectors, which differ between Cartesian and polar coordinates. The original inquiry was about adding complex numbers in polar form, emphasizing the need for clarity in the type of mathematical operation being performed. Understanding these conversions is essential for accurate calculations in polar coordinates.