Scientists have observed a black hole named Swift-J 1644+57 consuming a star, marking a rare astronomical event that occurs approximately once every 100,000 years per galaxy. This phenomenon highlights the extreme gravitational effects of black holes, which can rip matter from nearby stars due to their immense mass and compact nature. Unlike neutron stars, which also have strong gravitational pulls and can create accretion discs, black holes possess an event horizon that prevents light from escaping once crossed. The discussion emphasizes the unique characteristics of black holes in comparison to other celestial bodies. Understanding these events can provide deeper insights into the dynamics of the universe.