Dark Matter in Galaxies/Star Clusters

AI Thread Summary
Dark matter has not been directly observed, but its existence is inferred from phenomena like "missing mass" in galaxies and star clusters. The distribution of dark matter appears to be relatively even over large scales, such as mega-parsec distances, but varies significantly on smaller scales. In the Milky Way, dark matter is believed to form a spherical halo around the galaxy. Smaller galaxies tend to have a higher relative abundance of dark matter compared to larger ones due to their weaker gravitational potential. Overall, the relationship between dark matter and visible mass is complex and varies across different galaxies.
Rorkster2
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Has dark matter been observed to exist in quantities that correlate with the apparent observed mass or overal volume of gallexy/ star clusters? I'm wondering if dark matter is distributed in relative even amounts based on given characteristics or if it is thought to be random/unknown.
 
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We cannot observe dark matter directly, only indirectly. The observations of "missing mass" and other oddities is exactly what we use to determine where dark matter is and what it is doing. We have no idea how to measure quantities of it other than the mass of it in a volume of space.

Edit: Hmm, I'm not sure that answers your question. I believe the distribution is relatively even if we look at very large volumes of space, such as mega-parsec distances, but on the local scale it is very different. Much of the dark matter in the milky way is believed to be in a spherical "halo" around the outskirts of the galaxy.
 


Rorkster2, You may find information about your question, supplied by marcus on 20 August here in this fourm:

Astrophysical and cosmological probes of dark matter
Matts Roos
17 Aug 2012
http://arxiv.org/abs/1208.3662v1

Cheers,
Bobbywhy
 


Rorkster2 said:
Has dark matter been observed to exist in quantities that correlate with the apparent observed mass or overal volume of gallexy/ star clusters? I'm wondering if dark matter is distributed in relative even amounts based on given characteristics or if it is thought to be random/unknown.
The ratio of normal matter to dark matter varies quite dramatically from galaxy to galaxy. Smaller galaxies tend to have a much greater relative abundance of dark matter than larger galaxies, in large part because when smaller galaxies form, their gravitational potential wells aren't strong enough to hold in the material from the violent formation of the first stars. So most of the normal matter gets blown away, leaving just a little bit of behind, while the dark matter remains unaffected.
 
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recombination_(cosmology) Was a matter density right after the decoupling low enough to consider the vacuum as the actual vacuum, and not the medium through which the light propagates with the speed lower than ##({\epsilon_0\mu_0})^{-1/2}##? I'm asking this in context of the calculation of the observable universe radius, where the time integral of the inverse of the scale factor is multiplied by the constant speed of light ##c##.
The formal paper is here. The Rutgers University news has published a story about an image being closely examined at their New Brunswick campus. Here is an excerpt: Computer modeling of the gravitational lens by Keeton and Eid showed that the four visible foreground galaxies causing the gravitational bending couldn’t explain the details of the five-image pattern. Only with the addition of a large, invisible mass, in this case, a dark matter halo, could the model match the observations...
Hi, I’m pretty new to cosmology and I’m trying to get my head around the Big Bang and the potential infinite extent of the universe as a whole. There’s lots of misleading info out there but this forum and a few others have helped me and I just wanted to check I have the right idea. The Big Bang was the creation of space and time. At this instant t=0 space was infinite in size but the scale factor was zero. I’m picturing it (hopefully correctly) like an excel spreadsheet with infinite...

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