What is a Photon? - Mass, Momentum, Speed & Wavelength

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What is a photon?
Does it have mass?(if no then why it has momentum)
it travels with speed of light?
Has it some wavelength associated with it,that can be calculated by De Broglie wave equation?
 
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A photon is a packet of Electromagnetic Energy. Quantized light energy.

A photon doesn't have mass but it has energy which is why it has momentum. E=pc.

It travels at the speed of light because it IS light. Photons are the particle aspect of light. Light does have a measurable wavelength obviously, hence the EM spectrum. To calculate its de broglie wavelength calculate λ=h/p, h is planks constant, p is momentum.
 
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