To find the velocity of a 1.5 keV electron, the kinetic energy formula 1/2mv^2 is generally considered sufficient, as this energy is much lower than the electron's rest energy of 511 keV, indicating a non-relativistic scenario. However, to calculate the wavelength, momentum is the key variable rather than velocity. Both relativistic and non-relativistic approaches exist for relating energy, momentum, and mass, with specific formulas available for each method. The relativistic formula connects these variables without relying on velocity, while the non-relativistic formula can be derived from standard kinetic energy and momentum equations. Understanding these concepts allows for accurate calculations of electron properties in various energy contexts.