Impact Definition and 911 Threads

  1. P

    How much force would a 4 kg meteor impact earth with?

    If a meteor entered the Earth's atmosphere at 11 or so km/sec and impacted the Earth with a direct hit (by impact time it is 4 kg), what would the force of impact be? I only need a rough answer.
  2. M

    How to Simulate a 15lb Wood 2x4 Impact at 67 mph?

    I posted earlier about testing a project to simulate a wood 2x4 traveling at 67 mph, I did not really get the answers I was looking for so I am going to try to rephase it. My project needs to withstand the impact of a 15lb wood 2x4 traveling at 67 mph. I want to simulate this test but in a...
  3. E

    Melting a dangerous asteroid about to impact Earth

    I was wondering how much energy it would take to melt a big enough asteroid considered to be dangerous? Is it even possible? If possible, could it be done fast enough before it impacts? If it is completely melted can it then be somehow dispersed so that it turns into smaller chunks that...
  4. K

    End the R-Word: Examining the Impact of Language

    "End the R-word" What you do all make of the campaign to end the usage of the word "retard"? I understand their motivation (to prevent emotional damage to those it offends), but I can't help but think another word will just replace it.
  5. M

    Asteroid Impact Crater Size: Function of Diameter

    What is the crater size for an asteroid impact as a function of the asteroid diameter? Are there any estimated function?
  6. H

    How Does Wave-Particle Duality Challenge Our Understanding of Determinism?

    1. How do we know EM radiation is a wave? Also, how do we know that the magnetic wave is exactly orthogonal to the electronic wave? 2. In the into to A Brief History of Time, SH says that wave-particle duality refutes determinism. How is that conclusion made?
  7. B

    Aircraft Impact Damage on Movable Concrete Block vs. Non-movable Concrete Block

    The following excerpt is taken from a Swiss Federal Nuclear Safety Inspectorate (HSK) publication[1]: “In the year 1988 a large scale crash test was performed at the US Sandia National Laboratory in which a Phantom military jet with a weight of 19 tons was impacted at a velocity of 774 km/h...
  8. S

    Impact between human heel and orthotic wedge

    Please be gentle, I'm not a physicist, I'm a podiatrist trying to find the answer to a problem that has been confusing me! I hope you can help. In podiatry we often use foot orthoses in an attempt to alter the magnitude, location and timing of reaction forces at the foot's interface. A...
  9. G

    How Do You Calculate the Impact Speed of an Asteroid?

    Homework Statement Suppose an asteroid of mass 3.9e21 kg is nearly at rest outside the solar system, far beyond Pluto. It falls toward the Sun and crashes into the Earth at the equator, coming in at an angle of 30 degrees to the vertical as shown, against the direction of rotation of the...
  10. R

    How to calculate impact force required for riveting pneumatic jig?

    I have to fix the connection tag to PCB by using pneumatic jig. The material of connection tag is brass.
  11. M

    How Does the Angle of Impact Affect the Depth of Meteorite Craters?

    The angle of impact along with the mass and speed/acceletation have been claimed to be factors responsible for the depth of a crator. How importat a factor is the angle of impact? are the mass and speed/acceleration more important factors? How much influence will the Earth's rotation have on...
  12. B

    Calculating Force of a Bicycle Impact at 30 mph

    I have a simple question for you but a difficult one for me. My bicycle rim manufacturer tells me that the carbon bicycle rim brakes at 900 pounds of pressure. If we have a cyclist of 300 pounds riding at 30 mph and he hits a pot hole for example. What is the amount of pressure/force he...
  13. K

    Impact of quantum effects on macro scale objects

    Not long ago I was arguing with someone on the Internet (where everyone is wrong) about impact of quantum effects on macro scale objects. Imagine ice-hockey table (one with almost no friction) with number of pucks on it. If you'll hit one of them it is safe to say that pucks' paths are very...
  14. P

    Finding Velocity at impact of a projectile motion with an angle

    Homework Statement A medieval prince trapped in a castle wraps a message around a rock and throws it from the top of the castle wall with an initial velocity of 12 m/s [42 above horizon]. The rock lands just on the far side of the castle's moat, at a level 9.5 m below the initial level...
  15. P

    How Does Collision Timing Affect the Force Experienced?

    My book is talking about how collisions can be very different, basically saying how altering the time of contact affects the force. It then gives an example: "Consider a ball of 200g colliding with a hard floor and a trampoline. Before the collision, each ball travels downwards at 10 m/s and...
  16. S

    What is the impact speed of a proton colliding with a charged plastic bead?

    Homework Statement A 2.0-mm-diameter plastic bead is charged to –1.0 nC. A proton is fired at the bead from far away with a speed of 1.0 x 10^6 m/s, and it collides head-on. What is the impact speed? Homework Equations Conservation of energy: Kf + qVf= Ki + qVi Possibly U elect/ Electric...
  17. T

    Finding the speed before impact using the work-energy theorem

    Homework Statement A blue whale materializes 11.5 km above an airless planet with an acceleration of gravity of 6.85 m/s2. What is the speed of the whale right before impact? Use the work energy theorem. Homework Equations Work energy theorem : W = the change in k W=kf - ko w=1/2(mvf2)...
  18. Femme_physics

    Charpy Impact Test: Understanding the Process and Results

    I was watching this charpy impact test video clip - I fail to understand 2 things. A) Why do they cool the metal with liquid nitrogen before they test it? It seems wasteful. Set the standard testing temperature to 25 degrees instead. B) What happens to the metal after it gets hit? Does...
  19. T

    Solving A2/15 B2/23 (Part ii) on Page 50 Cambridge Maths

    Hi, I am doing question A2/15 B2/23 (specifically part (ii)) at the top of page 50 here: http://www.maths.cam.ac.uk/undergrad/pastpapers/2001/Part_2/list_II.pdf I have done everything up to and including showing the impact parameter is given by b=h/E, but I am having trouble doing parts (a)...
  20. N

    Projectile Motion: Is Final Y Velocity Lower Than Initial? Impact on Time?

    I was solving a projectile motion problem and was wondering if, while going downwards, an object's final y velocity can be less than the initial y velocity. If this is true, would this change the time until it hit the ground? The only reason I was thinking about this is because if x/v = t. If...
  21. L

    How to Calculate Impact Force from a 1m Drop?

    I've been trying to figure this out for a few days now and I hope someone can help me out...If an object is lifted 1m above the rigid ground and then it is dropped. What would be to force experience (in Newton) by the object if: - You don't know the exact distant or time for the object to come...
  22. K

    Designing an Impact Testing Rig: Incorporating Chemical Explosions

    I'm trying to design an impact testing rig and i need to use the currently existing chemical explosion rig as one of the solutions alrady existing in my report. But i can't seem to find very much on this, any help would be greatly appreciated. thank you
  23. A

    Low Air in Tires: Impact on Fuel Efficiency

    Homework Statement Why does a car uses more fuel with lesser air in tyres? Homework Equations Work done =F.d The Attempt at a Solution According to me Friction does no work in rolling if the tyre is purely circular. But when tyes are deflated then they are not circular. Due to...
  24. N

    How Does Dark Matter Influence the Spin of Galaxies Compared to Solar Systems?

    Okay, so I understand that galaxies spin more like a frisbee than the solar system, and that there is evidence for a lot of non-light-emitting mass (such as gravitational lensing) but how would dark matter account for the difference in the spin of galaxies? Gravity still decreases inverse to the...
  25. T

    Velocity & Impact Energy Calculation for pipework failure calc.

    Homework Statement A pipe end stop fails when subjected to high pressure and flys of the pipe before impacting with a polycarbonate protective screen. The end stop has a mass of 100g and is 12.7mm dia. as is the internal diameter of the pipe. The instantaneous pressure that the end stop fails...
  26. R

    Is it possible rapid increase impact account for perception of time dialtion?

    I have noticed that during traumatic events say, car crashes, Although the crash duration is less then a blink of an eye, it feels like takes much longer. I think horizon covered a research of time dilation perception that failed.* Anyway is it possible incredible powers of the crash increase...
  27. 1

    How can I calculate the stress on a bracket during impact with a moving cart?

    Hi all, I am trying to calculate a value for stress in a right angled bracket. this would be simple for me if the load was a static load, it would cause the bracket to bend around a point etc so i can get moments to find its bending stress. however this bracket will be stopping a moving...
  28. J

    Testing Failed Exams: Dealing with the Fear of Impact on Degree Progression

    I haven't got my grades yet, but I wouldn't be surprised if I'd outright failed one of my January exams and not done particularly well on 2 others. (Took 5 in total) I know the reason this happened, but I won't go into it because its a bit of a story. I also know a typical physics degree of...
  29. S

    Is it possible to calculate Impact Force non-experimentally?

    Hi, I am trying to calculate the impact force of a rubber weight falling on a rubber surface. I am aware that to calculate impact force, I need to know the amount of deflection after impact. Is there a way to calculate this, using material parameters, rather than experimentally? Thanks in...
  30. K

    Raindrop Splash Diameter: Height's Impact

    Why, in terms of Physics so forces etc... does the diameter of a the splash from a raindrop increase when the height is also increased?:confused: Thanks (:
  31. J

    Calculating Impact of 150kg Dropped onto 1,200kg Pile

    Homework Statement A mass of 150 KG is dropped onto a pile of mass 1,200 kg from a height of 2.5m and drives it 7cm into the ground. calculate (a) the initial veocity of pile and driving weight immediately after impact, (b) the average resisting force excerted by the ground. Homework...
  32. G

    Consequences of Chicxulub impact

    Is it possible that the chicxulub impact is responsible for the Earth's magnetic pole being tilted 15 degrees off the Earth's axis? If so, at what angle would the impactor have to have struck & based on that and the Earth's current angle can we estimate not only the approximate day of the year...
  33. J

    Do High-Speed Particle Collisions at the LHC Create Mini Black Holes?

    I am aware that the LHC accelerates subatomic particles to just under the speed of light then smashes them together. However, at the time of collision, would this mean that the combined speed of the impacting particles is almost two times the speed of light? Or are the particles individually...
  34. M

    How Does Gravity Affect Time and Distance in Space Travel?

    I'm feeling so frustrated that I typed out a whole detailed write up & it got washed off. Damn it. 1. How does gravity dilate time? I've been trying to get a conceptual answer that is easy to understand, for I have no background in physics whatsoever & am reading up out of interest. Today...
  35. U

    Calculate the time of the impact of this force

    Hi my question is : Moving the body mass was affected in 5 KG force of 20 Newton in a counter direction to the direction of movement if the speed 4 m / s. Calculate the time of the impact of this force is it right? pi= mvi = (5)(9)=40 kg.m|s pf= mvf = (5)(-4)=-20 kg.m|s t = (pf - pi)|f =...
  36. M

    Pounds of force upon impact question

    I am constructing a piece of sports equipment that requires me to know the amount of pounds of force the ball impacts on the equipment with the ball weighing 55 grams traveling a maximum of 75 mph a minimum distance of 10 feet or a maximum of 50 feet. the ball is 5.5 inches around when measuring...
  37. M

    Charpy Impact Testing: Why @ -20°? What @ Higher Temp?

    Please can anybody explain why Impact testing is carries out @ -20 degree or @ lower temparatures. & what will happen if it is conducted @ higher temp. Please elaborate.
  38. 1

    How Does a Frictionless Pulley Influence Acceleration in Connected Masses?

    Pretend there are two accelerating masses connected to a massless string with a frictionless pulley between them. How can the frictionless pulley (Rotational inertia and radius given) affect acceleration in any sort of way? Also, why is the net force equal to Acceleration * (Mass of two...
  39. P

    Impact of Gödel's incompleteness theorems on a TOE

    Well I've searched this forum and didnt see this topic before, so I was wondering what the general consensus is on the impact of Godel's theorem (if any) on a possible TOE? I'm still wading through it all so just wanted some other opinions...
  40. M

    Stars: Creation, destruction and impact on the universe

    Hi all, Doing a project for 1st year special topics physics module in university and we're thinking of doing the project on stars. Just wondering if anyone might know of any good literature on the sublject that we could look into as part of our research. We have until mid January to do the...
  41. stripes

    Impact parameter of alpha particles

    Homework Statement For alpha particles of 7.7 MeV, what impact parameter will result in a deflection of 2 degrees for a thin gold foil? Homework Equations impact parameter equation, b=\frac{kq_{\alpha}Q}{m_{\alpha}v^{2}}cot\frac{\theta}{2} The Attempt at a Solution Pretty easy, just plug...
  42. T

    Solving for Angular and Linear Velocities in a Two Car Collision

    Homework Statement From the given picture, we know: VA before collision VB before collision the radius to the center of mass of each car from the collision point P e the masses of both the mass moment of inertia of both We must find the velocities of the centers of mass of each car...
  43. B

    What Factors Affect the Bouncing of Balls on Different Surfaces?

    Okay. Well I'm in high school and I made an account on this forum to see if I can get some insight on an interesting phenomena my teacher showed me. He asked us which way a tennis ball would bounce if he bounced it on the floor at an angle and let it hit the bottom of a table, and gave us...
  44. M

    Impact force exerted on a rolling wheel drop from a height

    Homework Statement [PLAIN]http://img87.imageshack.us/img87/9964/impactforceonbike.png A roller is rolling with a constant speed before and after the drop. How do i figure out the impact force exerted on the wheel when it just touch the floor from a height h? Assume, angular velocity...
  45. S

    Bullet and Can Collision: Determining Bullet Speed After Impact

    Homework Statement A 7g bullet moving horizontally at 200 m/s strikes and passes through a 150 g tin can sitting on a post. Just after impact, the can has a horizontal speed of 180 cm/s. What the bullet's speed after leaving the can? ANSWER = 161 m/s Homework Equations 7g = .007 kg 150 g...
  46. D

    Physics Starting physics late, negative impact on career?

    Well I'm 25 years old, and am currently in the middle of a major career change, going from consulting to physics. Now for me my age isn't a problem, i feel motivated and am ready to bust my :blushing::blushing::blushing: for this. However, I've been wondering if it could be a problem for...
  47. C

    What Happens When Two Cars Collide and Stick Together?

    Homework Statement An 1800kg car traveling north at 35 km/hr collides with an 1100kg car traveling east at 45km/hr. The cars stick together and skid to a stop (a) what is the velocity (speed and direction) of the two cars immediately after the collision? (b) How much kinetic energy is lost...
  48. P

    Which has a greater impact of force?

    Homework Statement Consider two less-than-desirable options. In the first you are driving 30 miles/hr and crash head-on into an identical car also going 30 miles/hr. In the second option you are driving 30 mph and crash head-on into a stationary brick wall. In neither case does your car bounce...
  49. C

    Impact and Damage from falling from a bridge into water

    If an average adult male fell from a bridge (ex. golden gate) what would be the impact on his body when he hit still water versus water with waves. What is his acceleration, momentum, and his change of momentum when he hits the water With these in mind how does the fall affect his organs...
  50. K

    Which Has Greater Impact Toughness: GFRP or Steel?

    Hi guys. Which one has more impact toughness: GFRP or Steel??
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