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Homework Statement
Let E be a vector space and p,q 2 norms on it. By definition p,q induce the same topology on E, iff they assign the same neighborhood basis to the 0 vector. *QUESTION: What does the bolded part mean ? Does this mean that, if whatever A included in the system (=basis?) induced by p, A is included in a certain B in the system induced by q and viceversa, i.e. any B in the system induced by q is included in a certain A induced by p ? If so, then see my arguments below.
The 2nd definition would be:
E a vector space and p, q norms on it. p, q are said to be equivalent iff there exist c, C>0 such as
c p(x) \leq q(x) \leq C p(x), ~\forall x \in E
The theorem would be the equivalence of the 2 definitions, namely
Theorem: p,q are equivalent iff they induce the same topology on E.
The problem would be to prove the theorem.
The Attempt at a Solution
Assume p, q equivalent. Then if \epsilon >0, \{ x\in E, p(x) \leq \epsilon/c \} is a n-hood system of 0 wrt p. Let A be one of the n-hoods in this system. Then A\subseteq \{x\in E, q(x) \leq\epsilon \} ?? That would mean that \{x\in E, q(x) \leq\epsilon \} is also a n-hood system of 0 induced by q. Using now the 2nd inequality would mean
Let \epsilon>0. Then \{x\in E, q(x)\leq \epsilon/C \} is a n-hood system of 0 induced by q and let B be a n-hood from it. Does it mean (using the 2nd inequality in the definition of equivalence) that:<br /> <br /> B\subseteq \{x\in E, p(x)\leq \epsilon\} ?? <br /> <br /> If so, then the 2 systems of n-hoods would be the same (??) so that p,q induce the same topology. <br /> <br /> This would be half the proof. How's the other half ?
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