To pursue a Ph.D. after a two-year gap post-graduation in material science, applicants can apply similarly to undergraduates, even without a GATE score. Preparing for the subject GRE can enhance competitiveness in applications. Securing strong letters of recommendation (LOR) may be challenging if professors have limited recollection of the applicant, so building relationships through courses or networking is beneficial. Taking graduate courses as a special student can help re-establish connections with faculty. Overall, while the process may be demanding, it is achievable regardless of the gap in education.