3-Phase line impedance R/L simulator

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the need for a 3-phase line impedance simulator to test power supplies under low or poor line conditions, specifically for a system connected to 380VAC mains drawing up to 150KW. Participants suggest options for both purchasing off-the-shelf devices and building custom solutions using high-power resistors and inductors. Load banks are mentioned as a potential solution, although their adjustability is uncertain. The conversation highlights the importance of managing heat generation during testing, especially at high power levels.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of 3-phase electrical systems
  • Familiarity with line impedance concepts (resistive and inductive)
  • Knowledge of high-power resistors and inductors
  • Experience with load banks and their applications in testing
NEXT STEPS
  • Research available 3-phase line impedance simulators on the market
  • Investigate the specifications and capabilities of load banks for power testing
  • Explore the design and construction of custom impedance simulators using resistors and inductors
  • Learn about Grid Tie Inverters and their application in energy management
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineers, power supply designers, and technicians involved in testing and optimizing power systems under varying line conditions.

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Hello folks,

We are looking to perform some tests with our system that is connected to 380VAC mains and draws up to 150KW of power.

We want to be able to simulate different line impedance (R & L) to test our power supplies in low/bad line conditions. A few R and L values would suffice. (can be static or dynamic line changes).

Has anyone played with such a device/instrument before? Could you direct me where we could purchase such a device? We could always derate the operating power to 75KW in case 150KW is not available...

Of course we could always build one using hi-pwr resistors and chokes and/or auto-transformers but if something off the shelf exists , we would rather go this route.

Thanks in advance.
 
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There are load banks available for testing generators - they can be rented. Some are inductive only ( just for current) and some restive, I do not know about being fully adjustable as you are looking for. Keep in mind - 150KW of resistive load will generate 150KW of HEAT...that's a lot of heat
I am assuming this is for one time testing, for continual use, you can look at a Grid Tie Inverter, as used in solar or large UPS units - you can then pump the energy back to the grid - but the engineering of this would only be worth it for long term.
 
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Thanks Windadct for your quick response.

Yes indeed, this is a lot of heat! We do have special ventilation to handle those systems. As I said, we can test with less power if we have no choice but worst case (150KW) would be nice. I will try talking to our power utility cie and see if they could help...

Regards
 

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