3 phase sewage scraper bridge with 24VAC control issues

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on troubleshooting control issues with a sewage scraper bridge, specifically the chattering of drive contactors due to voltage drops on their coils, which have been observed as low as 13V. The control circuit operates at 24VAC, and recent changes, including the installation of polarity sensitive beacons, are suspected to contribute to the problem. Participants suggest disconnecting the beacons to determine if they are causing interference, and emphasize checking for bad cable joints, insufficient wire gauge, or an overloaded supply. Additionally, they recommend investigating the common return path for potential issues. The conversation highlights the importance of identifying recent changes in the system as a key troubleshooting step.
NicolasW
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Guys,

I'm having a lot of issues where I work with a sewage scraper bridge chattering it's drive contactors when being called to run, the coils for
the contactors are switched on their neutrals from an Allen Bradley logix processor. The control circuit is 24v AC. I've spent a few hours on this over the past week with little success. I appear to be getting large volt drops on to the coils of the contactors, down to 13v in places. I've replaced both the control transformer and the Allen Bradley processor which has made no difference.

It's worthy of note that a new guy has started and installed polarity sensitive beacons on top of the control panels to signal when the bridge is running. Depending on where he's tapped into the supply, could this cause the issue, I've not been back to look yet to see if this is the problem, could it be likely?

Here are some drawings

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A878A54B-E107-40CB-B7DA-82B6E2B88197_zpstck8h8q4.jpg


7A2C2628-1465-44B0-81BF-EF0D91C2DF52_zpswinebook.jpg


1427EADF-F371-4295-B8AF-B4F382752A29_zpsndhnrbjr.jpg


B0C44D75-210F-463E-BCF8-03149BC631BC_zpsihkl4zhs.jpg


Hoping you guys can give me some pointers.

Thanks
Nick
 
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What do you mean by "polarity sensitive" beacons? If the controls are ac then there is no polarity.
Could the use of dc(?) beacons be causing an issue? quite possibly. I would disconnect the beacons and see.
If so get 24vac beacons.

Do the contactors for the scraper lift , and lower chatter only or are there more that chatter?
 
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If there are voltage drops on the coils work back from there to the power source to see where the drop is introduced.

Bad cable joint?
Wire gauge too small?
24v supply overloaded?

PS: Also check for problems with any common return (0V or earth). It might not be the 24V "coming down" but the return/earth "coming up".
 
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NicolasW said:
Depending on where he's tapped into the supply, could this cause the issue, I've not been back to look yet to see if this is the problem, could it be likely?

Analytical Troubleshooting training courses teach :
'if it used to work and now it doesn't work, something has changed.
Things can change by normal wear and tear,
or they can be changed by somebody tinkering around.
If somebody has been tinkering , that's the first place to look. '

What wires got moved?
 
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jim hardy said:
...they(things) can be changed by somebody tinkering around.
If somebody has been tinkering , that's the first place to look. '

What wires got moved?
Tinkering has brought on several tears over the years, for me. Very good point.
 
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