A brain-like implementation of a Turing machine

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SUMMARY

This discussion centers on the exploration of a brain-like implementation of a Turing machine as a potential avenue for understanding human consciousness. It highlights the parallels between the abstract operations of computers, particularly through programming languages like C++ and assembly, and the complex processes of the human brain, which integrates electrical and chemical functions. The conversation suggests that current electrical circuit implementations may limit the capabilities of Turing machines, proposing that a new direction in consciousness research could involve developing systems that mimic the brain's functionality. The discussion invites further exploration of how these concepts can be integrated into computational models.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Turing machines and their theoretical foundations
  • Familiarity with programming languages, particularly C++ and assembly
  • Basic knowledge of neural networks and their applications in AI
  • Awareness of the principles of consciousness and cognitive science
NEXT STEPS
  • Research brain-computer interfaces and their implications for consciousness studies
  • Explore advanced neural network architectures and their evolution algorithms
  • Investigate the intersection of cognitive science and computer science in modeling consciousness
  • Study the limitations of current Turing machine implementations in relation to biological processes
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Researchers in cognitive science, computer scientists interested in AI, and anyone exploring the philosophical implications of consciousness and computation.

ShayanJ
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At first I should say that this thread involves many scientific fields and I don't think there is any correct section of PF to put it under so I just went with the engineering.
One of the greatest mysteries(maybe the greatest) that science is trying to solve today, is the emergence of consciousness from the chemical and electrical processes of the human body, specifically the brain.
Its really amazing that there is this system made out of all this material ingredients and operating under all this physical laws, that accommodates something as seemingly immaterial as our consciousness. But if you think about it, you'll see that there is a similar thing going on with computers. There is all this hardware that ultimately does everything and some form of output that gives us the result, but still, when you write a function in C++, that function has no physical manifestation. The underlying hardware is just sending some electrical signals through logic gates, etc. If there is any kind of programming language that can be said to have a physical manifestation in the underlying hardware, is the assembly language. So in a way, there is actually some abstract thought going on in our computers and that is actually how we have managed to get so much work out of computers, by creating abstractions over abstractions and so on over them, so that we can communicate more and more complex ideas to them.
This makes me think that although computers have far less capabilities when it comes to consciousness, it doesn't mean that they can't be a starting point to the understanding of the human consciousness. But how can we use them in that way?
Well...Although when we think about the implementation of computers, the picture of a dozen electrical circuits comes to mind, these electrical circuits are only an implementation of an abstract idea called the Turing machine, a machine with a way of getting an input, running it through an algorithm and returning an output, and it should be able to handle any algorithm. So...maybe electrical circuits have a fundamental limitation in implementing such an idea. Maybe there is an implementation out there that gives this idea far more power than we observe with current computers. And when I look at the human brain, I think that maybe that implementation is actually a system involving a combination of electrical and chemical processes.
So I think there can be a new direction in researching consciousness and that is trying to find a brain-like implementation of a Turing machine.
Please feel free to share your thoughts or any relevant material.
 
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I think the issue is we know how computer electronics work at the operational level and we've built libraries of code to harness the power. We also know that the brain must be doing something similar but we can't yet find the CPU and the cache units as they seem to be interspersed within the brain as a whole.

In some ways consciousness is like an ocean wave. The wave is a result of the water molecules moving in a certain way. To us the wave moves forward toward the shore but to the water molecules they just move in a small circle.

https://ci.coastal.edu/~sgilman/770Oceansinmotion.htm
 
You described a neural net and they’re quite common in AI. We even use evolution algorithms to hone them.
 
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