A coyote chases a rabbit basic vector problem

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The discussion revolves around calculating the coyote's average acceleration while chasing a rabbit, specifically focusing on the direction of this acceleration. The initial calculations provided an angle of 47.7 degrees, but the user questioned its accuracy. It was clarified that the correct formula to use is arctan(Ax/Ay) to find the angle west of south, rather than south of west. Participants noted that a diagram would have aided in visualizing the vectors and confirming the calculations. Accurate vector representation is essential for solving such problems effectively.
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A coyote chasing a rabbit is moving 8.00 due east at one moment and 8.80 due south 3.80 later. Find the direction of the coyote’s average acceleration during that time (west of due south)?


i found Ax = -2.11 and Ay = -2.32. i used the theta = arctan(Ay/Ax) formula and got 47.7 but that isn't the right answer. am i using the wrong formula or am i in the wrong quadrant?
 
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kirby27 said:
A coyote chasing a rabbit is moving 8.00 due east at one moment and 8.80 due south 3.80 later. Find the direction of the coyote’s average acceleration during that time (west of due south)?i found Ax = -2.11 and Ay = -2.32. i used the theta = arctan(Ay/Ax) formula and got 47.7 but that isn't the right answer. am i using the wrong formula or am i in the wrong quadrant?

Actually you want arctan(Ax/Ay) since they asked for the angle West of South, not the direction South of West.

EDIT: A diagram would have helped.
 
can anyone else confirm this is true?
 
kirby27 said:
can anyone else confirm this is true?

I mean a diagram of the two vectors would have helped you see which angle you were after.
 
The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

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