A Leak in a Bicycle Tire Problem

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    Bicycle Tire
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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a problem involving the ideal gas law in the context of a leak in a bicycle tire. Participants are exploring the relationship between pressure, volume, and the amount of gas in the tire.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to apply the ideal gas law to determine the amount of nitrogen gas lost from the tire. Some participants question the calculations related to the initial mass of nitrogen and the volume of the tire, while others highlight the importance of using absolute pressures in the ideal gas law.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing feedback on the calculations and assumptions made by the original poster. There is recognition of errors in the initial calculations, particularly regarding the volume of the tire and the type of pressure used.

Contextual Notes

Participants are addressing potential errors in assumptions about volume and pressure, which are critical to the application of the ideal gas law in this scenario.

BrainMan
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Homework Statement


upload_2016-12-23_10-26-25.png


Homework Equations


pV = nRT

The Attempt at a Solution



I assumed that volume and temperature would stay constant. I assumed the volume wouldn't change because the volume of the tire doesn't change. This implies that

n1/p1 = n2/p2

n1p2 / p1 = n2

I found n1 by using the ideal gas law

pV/RT = n1 = 0.0592 moles of gas

Then I used the first equation to find n2 = 0.0431 moles.

Subtracting n1 - n2 I found that 0.0161 moles of gas escaped from the tire.

Converting the amount of moles lost to grams I get

0.0161 x 28 g N2/ 1 mol N2 = 0.451 g of N2 gas

The correct answer should be 1.8 g
 

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Show us how you got the initial mass of nitrogen.
 
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Chestermiller said:
Show us how you got the initial mass of nitrogen.
OK I see. I made an error in calculating the volume of the tire.
 
BrainMan said:
OK I see. I made an error in calculating the volume of the tire.
The ideal gas law uses absolute pressures, not gauge pressures.
 

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