A-level Maths Mechanics: Prevent Block from Sliding Down Inclined Plane

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The discussion focuses on solving a mechanics problem involving a block on an inclined plane, analyzing the forces at play when the block is on the verge of slipping. Participants emphasize the importance of understanding the normal force's dependence on applied forces and the angle of inclination. They derive equations for two scenarios, P1 and P2, and discuss potential errors in signs and calculations, ultimately leading to expressions involving tangent functions. The conversation also highlights constraints on the coefficient of friction (μ) and the angle (θ) for the derived equations to be valid. The participants conclude that the equations for P1 and P2 are only applicable under specific conditions related to friction and inclination.
  • #31
nab_ said:
ahh okay. I think I understand that
This sort of thing is definitely worth noting. We have two force equations:

nab_ said:
##P_2= \frac{\tan\alpha+\tan\theta}{1-\tan\theta\tan\alpha}##
##P_1=\frac{\tan\theta-\tan\alpha}{\tan\theta\tan\alpha+1}##
The equation for ##P_1## is only valid when ##\tan \theta > \tan \alpha = \mu## and the equation for ##P_2## is only valid when ##1 - \tan \theta \tan \alpha > 0##. I.e ##\mu < \cot \theta##.

That gives the overall condition that ##\mu < \tan \theta, \cot \theta##.
 

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