A question for helium energy transition

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the allowed transitions in parahelium, specifically the 1s2p-1s2s and 1s3p-1s3s transitions. It is established that while the 1s2p-1s2s transition is permitted under selection rules, the absence of the 1s3p-1s3s transition is noted, despite no selection rule forbidding it. The participants reference energy level diagrams and external sources, including a NIST document, which indicates the 1s3p-1s3s transition occurs at 1,344 cm-1 in the infrared region. The discussion emphasizes the importance of wavelength visibility in charts for identifying transitions.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of quantum mechanics and electron configurations
  • Familiarity with selection rules in atomic transitions
  • Knowledge of energy level diagrams for helium
  • Ability to interpret spectral data and wavelength measurements
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the selection rules for atomic transitions in quantum mechanics
  • Explore the significance of energy level diagrams in spectroscopy
  • Study the infrared region of the electromagnetic spectrum and its applications
  • Examine the NIST database for detailed atomic transition data
USEFUL FOR

Physicists, chemists, and students studying atomic structure and transitions, as well as researchers focusing on spectroscopy and quantum mechanics.

newforce
Messages
3
Reaction score
0
For S=0 parahelium, 1s2p-1s2s transition is allowed, but why there is no transition between 1s3p-1s3s? I think the only difference for the electron configurations is principal quantum number. The selection rules applying for 1s2p-1s2s can also be applied to 1s3p-1s3s. In other words, there is no selection rule to forbid the 1s3p-1s3s transition.
 

Attachments

  • Helium.JPG
    Helium.JPG
    28.4 KB · Views: 1,180
Physics news on Phys.org
newforce said:
For S=0 parahelium, 1s2p-1s2s transition is allowed, but why there is no transition between 1s3p-1s3s? I think the only difference for the electron configurations is principal quantum number. The selection rules applying for 1s2p-1s2s can also be applied to 1s3p-1s3s. In other words, there is no selection rule to forbid the 1s3p-1s3s transition.

I think that it should be allowed. The chart is showing observed lines. What wavelength/frequency would the 1s3p-1s3s transition be? It may be that the chart is showing prominenet lines in a particular wavelength region. The one you are looking for might lie outside of this window.

This website shows the transition on there energy level diagram: http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/quantum/helium.html
 
Quantum Defect said:
I think that it should be allowed. The chart is showing observed lines. What wavelength/frequency would the 1s3p-1s3s transition be? It may be that the chart is showing prominenet lines in a particular wavelength region. The one you are looking for might lie outside of this window.

This website shows the transition on there energy level diagram: http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/quantum/helium.html

Thanks for your reply. Your idea currently is only reasonable explanation for the missing transition though I still expect more details. BTW, graph in the link clearly shows no transition between 1s3p-1s3s.
 
newforce said:
Thanks for your reply. Your idea currently is only reasonable explanation for the missing transition though I still expect more details. BTW, graph in the link clearly shows no transition between 1s3p-1s3s.

Whoops. You are correct, I mistook the 3p-2s for the one you were asking about.

Here is a better source: http://www.nist.gov/srd/upload/jpcrd382009565p.pdf
This source lists the transition (#73 in the list for He, on page 618) as being 1,344 cm^-1 -- in the infrared region.
 
Quantum Defect said:
Whoops. You are correct, I mistook the 3p-2s for the one you were asking about.

Here is a better source: http://www.nist.gov/srd/upload/jpcrd382009565p.pdf
This source lists the transition (#73 in the list for He, on page 618) as being 1,344 cm^-1 -- in the infrared region.

Thanks so much for the excellent reference! I will read it carefully.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 0 ·
Replies
0
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
4K
  • · Replies 56 ·
2
Replies
56
Views
7K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
6K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
3K