A question regarding Logistic population model

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issacnewton
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Hi
I am going through Edx course on Introduction to Differential Equations by Paul Blanchard (BUx: Math226.1x). At one point, he is explaining the Logistic population model.$$\frac{dp}{dt} = kp\left(1- \frac{p}{N}\right) $$ After this, he says that since the right hand side does not involve [itex]t[/itex], if [itex]p(0) = 0[/itex] then [itex]\frac{dp}{dt} = 0[/itex] for all [itex]t[/itex]. I don't quite get his logic here. Can anyone explain this please ?

Thanks
 
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If you can answer a question like the one below you get the gist of what is going on.
Example: How many people does it take to start reproducing more people? Or mammals or bacteria?
 
Jim, it will take 2 persons or in case of bacterias, it will just take one.
 
Can anybody give more hints ?
 
Ok that makes sense. But if we have [itex]\frac{dp}{dt}[/itex] function of [itex]t[/itex], then does [itex]p(0) = 0[/itex] still lead to [itex]\frac{dp}{dt} = 0[/itex] for all [itex]t[/itex] ?
 
IssacNewton said:
After this, he says that since the right hand side does not involve [itex]t[/itex], if [itex]p(0) = 0[/itex] then [itex]\frac{dp}{dt} = 0[/itex] for all [itex]t[/itex]. I don't quite get his logic here.

The derivative of a constant function is zero -meaning the derivative of a constant function is the "zero function". For example, if ##f(x) = 3x + 15## when you compute ##\frac{df}{dx} ## as the derivative of ##3x## plus the derivative of ##15## what do you get for the answer when you differentiate the ##15##?

Note that ##15## must be taken to denote the constant function ##g(x) = 15## in order to differentiate it because we differentiate functions, not single numbers.