A tractable Baker-Campbell-Hausdorff formula

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1. Let A and B be two matrices, and \lambda be a continuous parameter.
2. Now, define a function f(\lambda) \equiv e^{\lambda A}e^{\lambda B}. We need to show that \frac{df}{d\lambda} = \left\{A + B + \frac{\lambda}{1!}[A, B] + \frac{\lambda^2}{2!}[A, [A, B]] + ... \right \}f

Once this is shown, setting \lambda = 1, and [A, [A, B]] = [B, [A, B]] = 0 gives us a Baker-Campbell-Hausdorff formula.


3. I had shown this result quite a while ago, but now I have forgotten completely what I had done. This time, I tried differentiating f(\lambda) w.r.t the argument, and then using the commutation was able to get the first two terms on the R.H.S., but thereafter I got stuck. The very minimal hint would be all that I need.

Thank you!
 
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Without seeing your exact steps I can't say much, but you may need to expand out an exponential or two and work out some commutators term-by-term.
 
I solved it. Thanks anyway!
 
To solve this, I first used the units to work out that a= m* a/m, i.e. t=z/λ. This would allow you to determine the time duration within an interval section by section and then add this to the previous ones to obtain the age of the respective layer. However, this would require a constant thickness per year for each interval. However, since this is most likely not the case, my next consideration was that the age must be the integral of a 1/λ(z) function, which I cannot model.
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