Acceleration of a Truck with a Broken Chain: Finding the Resultant Force

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the acceleration of a 3000kg truck that drags a 500kg log at a constant speed of 10m/s, with a friction force of 1000N acting on the log. When the chain connecting the truck to the log breaks, the truck's acceleration can be determined using the formula a=F/m. The net force acting on the system before the chain breaks is zero, as the truck maintains a constant velocity, indicating that the driving force equals the frictional force. Upon breaking the chain, the truck experiences an unopposed force, leading to acceleration.

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Thegiver431
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Homework Statement


A 3000kg truck uses a chain to drag a 500kg log down a road at a constant speed of 10m/s. The friction between the ground and the log is 1000N. If the chain suddenly breaks, what is the acceleration of the truck?[/B]

Homework Equations


a=F/m[/B]

The Attempt at a Solution


I was plugging it in and i noticed that there it is not given for the force and i don't how to find the force to do the above equation. I really need help.[/B]
 
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Thegiver431 said:
friction between the ground and the log is 1000N. If the chain suddenly breaks
Step 1: read the problem statement. Step 2: if it appears there's something missing, reread the problem statement.
 
Bystander said:
Step 1: read the problem statement. Step 2: if it appears there's something missing, reread the problem statement.
Yes but In general I don't get it, it would be helpful if i can have some help :)
 
There is a force of 1kN on the chain. What parts of the system is that force acting upon?
 
hmmm.. ok
 
Thegiver431 said:
hmmm.. ok
Before the chain broke, the truck and log was maintaining a steady speed. What does that tell you about what the engine is doing?
 
could we say that the net force is only the frictional force since the speed of the truck is constant ?
 
Maged Saeed said:
could we say that the net force is only the frictional force since the speed of the truck is constant ?
No. If the velocity is constant then the net force is ... ?
 
Have you drawn separate free body diagrams on the log and on the truck to understand the situation prior to the chain breaking. What forces were acting on the log at that time? What forces were acting on the truck at that time?

Chet
 
  • #10
haruspex said:
No. then the net force is ... ?
Oh,, the net force is zero , here .
 
  • #11
Maged Saeed said:
Oh,, the net force is zero , here .
Right. And that zero net force is the resultant of what horizontal forces?
 

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