After Boas's Mathematical Methods?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on advanced mathematical texts that build upon Mary Boas's "Mathematical Methods." Key topics of interest include uniqueness and existence theorems for boundary value problems involving second-order PDEs, Green's functions, Sturm-Liouville theory, differential forms, and group theory for physicists. Recommended resources include "Arken" for Sturm-Liouville theory, differential forms, and group theory, and "Jackson" for boundary value problems. Additional texts suggested are "Tensor Analysis on Manifolds" and "Differential Geometry, Gauge Theories, and Gravity" for a comprehensive understanding of differential geometry in physics.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of second-order partial differential equations (PDEs)
  • Familiarity with boundary value problems and Green's functions
  • Knowledge of Sturm-Liouville theory
  • Basic concepts of differential geometry and differential forms
NEXT STEPS
  • Study "Arken" for advanced topics in Sturm-Liouville theory, differential forms, and group theory
  • Read "Jackson" to deepen understanding of Green's functions in boundary value problems
  • Explore "Tensor Analysis on Manifolds" for classical differential geometry
  • Investigate "Differential Geometry, Gauge Theories, and Gravity" for applications in physics
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for graduate students, mathematicians, and physicists seeking to deepen their knowledge of advanced mathematical methods and their applications in theoretical physics.

Twigg
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Hi all,

Is there a more advanced version of Mary Boas's Mathematical Methods? Specifically, these are some topics I would like to learn more about and work through problems on:

1. Uniqueness and Existence theorems boundary value problems with 2nd order PDEs of elliptic, parabolic, and hyperbolic type
2. Green's functions for general boundary value problems with 2nd order PDEs of elliptic, parabolic, and hyperbolic type, including the conditions for the Green's function on the boundary
3. Sturm-Liouville theory (I picked up the theorems, but I would like to test my knowledge on problems)
4. Differential forms
5. Group theory (for physicists)
6. Adjoints, exponential formulae like BCH, and all that jazz

I was thinking that maybe a combination of Arken for 3,4,5 and Jackson for 1,2. (I know Jackson is an E&M text, but I first learned about the general conditions to use a Green's functions in a given boundary value problem for Poisson's equation in a borrowed copy of that book, so I am hoping it might have a similar discussion of the wave equation, at least, from which I may be able to get the gist of the general case.) Should I be looking at Hilbert-Courant?
 
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1-3 are covered in Byron and Fuller as well as Courant and Hilbert.

Differential forms: I cannot tell you.

Group Theory, there is a multitude of threads here about that, I recommend Joshi, Tinkham then Wu Ki Tung in that order.

Adjoints etc: again not a clue
 
I have several recommendations for differential geometry / forms:
For a classical dg text, you can try "Tensor Analysis on Manifolds".
For a more physics oriented text (specifically relativity), see "Differential Forms and the Geometry of General Relativity". This is a good book to see some computations with forms used in relativity
Lastly, a text I highly recommend for a lot of geometry used in physics is "Differential Geometry, Gauge Theories, and Gravity" (covers topics such as exterior algebra, differential forms, metrics, gauge theories, GR, manifolds, lie groups/algebras, and bundle theory)
 
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