Air mattress pressure question regarding partial inflation

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the pressure dynamics of a Sleep Number air mattress during partial inflation. Users noted that when the mattress is set to a lower pressure, it deflates significantly, and when weight is applied, the pressure should theoretically increase based on the formula mg/A, where m is the mass and A is the contact area. The conversation highlights the importance of maintaining a consistent contact area to ensure accurate pressure readings, which affects the mattress's responsiveness. Ultimately, the participants concluded that variations in contact area during inflation and deflation directly influence the mattress's pressure behavior.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic physics concepts such as pressure and force.
  • Familiarity with the mechanics of inflatable mattresses.
  • Knowledge of the Sleep Number bed's pressure adjustment system.
  • Basic mathematical skills to comprehend the pressure formula mg/A.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the physics of pressure in inflatable structures.
  • Explore the mechanics of Sleep Number beds and their inflation systems.
  • Learn about the effects of contact area on pressure distribution.
  • Investigate common issues and troubleshooting tips for air mattresses.
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for engineers, product designers, and consumers interested in the mechanics of inflatable products, particularly those using Sleep Number beds or similar air mattresses.

elegysix
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so last night I get on a sleep number bed and the remote reads 35 (unitless - I am assuming this number is related to pressure.) I click it down once to 30 and it deflates nearly completely. I get off the mattress, the reading drops to 5 or 10 and the mattress begins to inflate to 30.

So this got me thinking.

if we have a partially inflated air mattress, without any mass on it, I'd expect the pressure inside to be slightly above 1 atm. Then if we put a mass, m, on this mattress, I'd expect the pressure to roughly rise to mg/A, where A is the inner surface area of the barrier. (the mattress being inflated enough so that the mass does not rest on the floor.)

Now here's where it gets interesting - if the air mattress is more inflated than before, but still only partially inflated (without the mass), is the overall pressure after the mass is added still approximately mg/A ?


If there is ~constant pressure during partial inflation based on the mass, it would explain the poor response from the mattress (assuming the reading is based on pressure).

What do you think?
thanks
 
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So the remote isn't for the TV but for the matress :smile: .

If we make a small simplification: the contact area between mass and matress is the same in the various scenarios, then the pressures will also be the same: pressure times area must offset mg and that's a constant.

So I think you have the right picture in mind !

Sleep well ! :sleep:

--
 
Thanks! I'd overlooked that the contact area was important... that makes complete sense. I was thinking surface area of the mattress for whatever reason.
So this means that as it inflates and deflates, a changing contact area means a changing pressure.

That means my stupid air mattress shouldn't have had a problem. Oh well.
 

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