An HTML and computer securIty question

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Discussion Overview

The thread discusses a situation involving files that have been encrypted with a .crypt extension, suggesting a potential ransomware attack. Participants explore the implications of this attack, methods of recovery, and preventative measures against future infections. The conversation includes technical aspects of computer security, user experiences, and general advice on handling malware.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants suggest that the .crypt extension indicates a ransomware attack, with demands for payment to decrypt files.
  • Others discuss the importance of identifying the specific ransomware variant and refer to external resources for information.
  • There are concerns about how such attacks occur, with suggestions that visiting malicious sites or opening infected files are common vectors.
  • Participants emphasize the need for a layered security approach, including antivirus software, firewalls, and keeping systems updated.
  • Some express frustration over law enforcement's ability to catch cybercriminals, citing jurisdictional limitations.
  • There are repeated inquiries about how to protect oneself from future attacks and how to verify the safety of frequently visited websites.
  • Several participants mention the importance of performing full virus and malware scans and the potential risks of connecting infected devices to a network.
  • Discussions also touch on the challenges of remaining anonymous online and the significance of IP addresses in tracking users.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree that the situation involves a ransomware attack and that preventative measures are crucial. However, there are multiple competing views on the best methods for protection and recovery, and the discussion remains unresolved regarding the effectiveness of various antivirus solutions and strategies.

Contextual Notes

Participants express uncertainty about the specific nature of the ransomware and the effectiveness of their current security measures. There are also unresolved questions about the best practices for maintaining online safety and the implications of having a static versus dynamic IP address.

Who May Find This Useful

This discussion may be useful for individuals experiencing similar ransomware issues, those seeking to understand computer security better, and users looking for advice on protecting their systems from malware.

mech-eng
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Hi, some of my html and txt files have added the extension .crypt, i.e, they have become .txt.crypt and .htm.crypt. Now I deletes .crypt extension from .htm files but now they do not open correctly. How can I open correctly with internet explorer?

Thank you.
 
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That doesn't sound good. I haven't experienced it but it sounds like a ransomware attack.
 
Yes, there is an attack and they want 500 dollars to decrypt them. But I have taken a backup all of my files. I will try to make a soft recovery for win8. How can this attack happen?
 
Visiting the wrong site or opening the wrong file is the most common way of getting infections like this. You should always be especially wary of anything that shows up in your email - even if it comes from someone that you know.

Before you connect any backup to your computer, make sure that you have cleared the existing infection or it could infect your backups as well.
 
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You should try and identify the specific brand of ransomware.

The first hit when googling "ransomware .crypt" (no quotation marks) is https://blog.kaspersky.com/cryptxxx-ransomware/11939/
I hope this helps.

This makes me think of a post stack-something of a guy that cracked the problem for some ransomware.
you might be able to find it, don't know if it is relevant.
 
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Here is an alert - US and Canada, about ransomware and where you can get it - email, web sites, compressed files,
https://www.us-cert.gov/ncas/alerts/TA16-091A
Home users and businesses affected.

Symantec estimates ( 2012 ) 400k$ per single C2 server ( whatever that is ) paid out from users.
Slightly profitable for the ransom people.
 
why cannot police catch them? Which antivirus program can protect from them? Antimalwarebytes was installed when this happened.

If we haven't any antivirus program installed, how can we activate window's preinstalled protection program?

Thank you.
 
mech-eng said:
why cannot police catch them? Which antivirus program can protect from them? Antimalwarebytes was installed when this happened.

If we haven't any antivirus program installed, how can we activate window's preinstalled protection program?

Thank you.
A better question would be how to protect yourself. These days, you have to be the first line of defense for your computer. Police are mostly limited to their own jurisdictions such that a police dept. in Florida can't do much about malware coming from Russia. Antivirus software is only as good as its last update and won't generally protect you from yourself. Did you install any "free software" recently? Did you go to a 'free' music or movie site and click on anything? Is your browser and all of it's plugins up to date?
 
Borg said:
A better question would be how to protect yourself. These days, you have to be the first line of defense for your computer. Police are mostly limited to their own jurisdictions such that a police dept. in Florida can't do much about malware coming from Russia. Antivirus software is only as good as its last update and won't generally protect you from yourself. Did you install any "free software" recently? Did you go to a 'free' music or movie site and click on anything? Is your browser and all of it's plugins up to date?
.


How can I check wheter or not my browser's plug-in is up-to-date? Even I do not know if there is any plug-in my browser. There are only 4 websites which I usually visit to download free things so how can I determine whether or not these four sites are dangerous?
Thank you
 
  • #10
It depends on your browser. If your browser is Firefox, click on Tools -> AddOns. It will bring up a page where you can update any plugins. I would also google every plugin to verify that it is legitimate.

If you're going to any website to download 'free' movies, you're just begging to get infected. For the websites that you are visiting, I would start by googling phrases like how to get a computer virus.
 
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  • #11
Another note. Protection is not just about installing antivirus software and assuming that you're protected. You have to take a layered approach to protect yourself. This includes but isn't limited to
  • Installing antivirus software and keeping it up to date
  • Installing a firewall. Many viruses will initially install a small script that will try to connect to a website to perform additional tasks such as installing software or sending private information to the site. A good, up-to-date firewall will let you know as soon as anything new tries to go to the internet.
  • Keep your computer's OS up to date with patches.
  • Treating all links and downloads with great suspicion. If you are visiting a new site, google it with phrases like 'virus' added to the search. You can get lots of advanced intell before you go there and do anything. You can get infected from some sites just by opening the page if your browser or computer isn't up to date on its patches.
 
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  • #12
mech-eng said:
why cannot police catch them?
Usually they reside in countries with weak laws and police forces. Do not pay. Try Borg's suggestions.
 
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  • #13
Disabling Java in your browser is also a good thing. Only turn it on, and when on at the highest security settings, when you go to a website -that you know is fine- that requires Java.

I suspect doing a clean install Windows 8 will be the best way forward. To protect yourself, invest in anti-malware and anti-virus software. I use G Data Total Protection as well as Emsisoft Anti-Malware. But you could always use the security program that comes with Windows -- https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/safety/pc-security/windows8.aspx
 
  • #15
attack.png

A moment ago, when I was in Youtube something strange happened. Now I cannot understand what is happening? Would someone guide me?

Thank you.
 
  • #17
I have made a soft recovery, but then plugged a flash memory which include virüs but I have to do this because of wireless driver. After connecting to internet and updating antivirus program, Norton started to catch them. I have made a full system scan because antivirus might do it in the background. Antivirus is giving some responses automatically.

Thank you.
 
  • #18
attack2.png



This is the another notification from Norton as Activity 11 instead of 16 . Am I under attack? Is someone try to access to my PC now?

Thank you.
 
  • #19
mech-eng said:
Am I under attack?
Yes but it appears to be blocked. Do a full system scan now.
 
  • #20
Greg Bernhardt said:
Have you done a full virus and malware scan yet?

Greg Bernhardt said:
Yes but it appears to be blocked. Do a full system scan now.

I have started to do it but I have a better idea. I would like to make them lost my track. How can I become invisible to them? How are the attackers finding me on the internet among millions of computers.

Thank you.
 
  • #21
mech-eng said:
I have started to do it but I have a better idea. I would like to make them lost my track. How can I become invisible to them? How the attackers are finding me on the internet among millions of computers.

Thank you.
They know your IP. Unless it isn't a static IP, then you can't become invisible to them. But it is good that Norton is blocking the attempts. It seems there is a virus on your computer. Before the virus appeared, did you do a backup of your important data? If done after the virus entered your system, it is likely the backup contains it as well. I'm not too clued up on how they find computers to attack.
 
  • #22
Otherwise, try and find out the name of the virus, and search it on Norton's website on how to remove it, with Norton's instructions. Or you could use their live support (phone or via web).
 
  • #23
StevieTNZ said:
They know your IP. Unless it isn't a static IP, then you can't become invisible to them. But it is good that Norton is blocking the attempts. It seems there is a virus on your computer. Before the virus appeared, did you do a backup of your important data? If done after the virus entered your system, it is likely the backup contains it as well. I'm not too clued up on how they find computers to attack.

My backups are flash memories and usb disks. But when I plug them can antivirus automatically detect them or detect what they try to do? Or I have to do them a full system scan with right clicking and then choosing "scan" option?

Thank you.
 
  • #24
mech-eng said:
I have started to do it but I have a better idea.
Install a firewall. Norton might already be doing this for you.
 
  • #25
mech-eng said:
My backups are flash memories and usb disks. But when I plug them can antivirus automatically detect them or detect what they try to do? Or I have to do them a full system scan with right clicking and then choosing "scan" option?

Thank you.
If they have the virus on them, it will be detected (hopefully!) when you scan just that individual drive (i.e G drive for a USB you just plugged in). I believe Norton has that feature to scan - automatically - USB sticks when they are plugged in, or you can go into Norton itself and choose to scan the USB.

If the USB doesn't have a virus, and you plug it into your computer, the virus on the computer may infect the USB.
 
  • #26
Greg Bernhardt said:
Install a firewall. Norton might already be doing this for you.
Yes, I think Norton's firewall is active.

By the way, what version of Norton are you using, mech-eng?
 
  • #27
You can try to change your outside IP by disconnecting your router from the power for a few minutes.

Other than that you'll need to google a lot to resolve this.
 
  • #28
StevieTNZ said:
Yes, I think Norton's firewall is active.

By the way, what version of Norton are you using, mech-eng?

Norton internet security 20.4.0.40. Are the pirates monitoring my screen now? How many times will they try to attack?
 
  • #29
mech-eng said:
I have started to do it but I have a better idea.

Why are you asking our advice if you refuse to follow it?
 
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  • #30
mech-eng said:
Norton internet security 20.4.0.40. Are the pirates monitoring my screen now? How many times will they try to attack?
Make sure the firewall is enabled. It appears Norton is blocking their attempts. They will stop once they are bored, or the automated program gives up.
 

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