Graduate Analytical expression of Cosmic Variance - Poisson distribution?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the computation of the Matter Angular power spectrum, specifically focusing on the terms involving spectroscopic bias ##b_{s p}^{2}## and Cosmic variance ##N^{C}##. The user seeks guidance on calculating the Cosmic variance and references a potential relation for Signal Noise Ratio (SNR) as ##\dfrac{\sigma_{p}}{P}=\dfrac{2}{N_{k}^{1/2}}##. A suggestion is made to consult a paper on sampling variance, which is Poisson distributed, to better understand the implications of restricted sample size on variance calculations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Matter Angular power spectrum and its components
  • Familiarity with spectroscopic bias and its mathematical representation
  • Knowledge of Cosmic variance and its significance in cosmological studies
  • Basic proficiency in numerical integration methods, particularly rectangular integration
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the mathematical derivation of Cosmic variance in cosmology
  • Study the implications of Poisson distribution on sampling variance
  • Examine the relationship between Signal Noise Ratio and Cosmic variance
  • Review the paper referenced for insights on density fluctuations and their impact on variance
USEFUL FOR

Astronomers, cosmologists, and researchers in astrophysics who are involved in the analysis of angular power spectra and the effects of Cosmic variance on observational data.

fab13
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I would like to get an analytical expression of Cosmic Variance to be able to compute the Matter Angular Power Spectrum (including theorical signal and spectroscopic Shot Noise). I suspect this Cosmic variane to look like a Poisson distribution but I can't conclude with this up to now.
I have an expression of Matter Angular power spectrum which can be computed numerically by a simple rectangular integration method (see below). I make appear in this expression the spectroscopic bias ##b_{s p}^{2}## and the Cosmic variance ##N^{C}##.

##
\begin{aligned}
\mathcal{D}_{\mathrm{gal}, \mathrm{sp}} &=\left[\int_{l_{m i n}}^{l_{\max }} C_{\ell, \mathrm{gal}, \mathrm{sp}}(\ell) \mathrm{d} \ell\right]=b_{s p}^{2}\left[\int_{l_{\min }}^{l_{\max }} C_{\ell, \mathrm{DM}} \mathrm{d} \ell+N^{C}\right]=b_{s p}^{2}\left[\mathcal{D}_{\mathrm{DM}}+N^{C}\right] \\ & \simeq \Delta \ell \sum_{i=1}^{n} C_{\ell, \mathrm{gal}, \mathrm{sp}}\left(\ell_{i}\right)
\end{aligned}
##

I have a code that computes the terms ##C_{\ell, \mathrm{gal}, \mathrm{sp}}\left(\ell_{i}\right)## for each multipole ##\ell_{i}##. But how to compute the term ##N^{C}##, that is to say, the Cosmic Variance ##N^{C}## :

The only documentation I have found is the following slide from Nico Hamaus :

Capture d’écran 2021-06-13 à 11.52.16.png


But as you can see, I have no explicit expression for Cosmic Variance : Could I consider the relation ##\dfrac{\sigma_{p}}{P}=\dfrac{2}{N_{k}^{1/2}}## as a SNR (Signal Noise Ratio) ?

Which expression of Cosmic Variance could I use to compute the whole expression ##\mathcal{D}_{\mathrm{gal}, \mathrm{sp}}## ?

Thanks in advance, Best regards
 
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