Any toxic fumes from heated copper?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the safety of using copper in a heat exchanger for heating a small room, specifically addressing concerns about potential toxic fumes or health risks associated with heated copper. The scope includes safety considerations, personal anecdotes, and technical aspects related to copper's properties.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant inquires about the temperature at which bare copper might emit harmful substances.
  • Another participant asserts that typical home heating systems use copper piping without issues.
  • A participant mentions that while copper is poisonous, its use in heat exchangers is not harmful, sharing a personal anecdote about an unrelated incident involving copper tubing.
  • Concerns are raised about allergies to copper, particularly in jewelry, and the method of joining copper pipes, with a mention of lead-based solder.
  • Some participants express that concerns about copper toxicity are exaggerated, while one shares a personal experience of a reaction to copper contact.
  • There is a reference to historical uses of lead acetate and its implications, suggesting a long-standing belief in the toxicity of certain metals.
  • A participant challenges the notion of non-existence of hazard without comprehensive examination, citing personal experiences with copper exposure.
  • Another participant reflects on the unique smell associated with copper in submarines, indicating a sensory experience related to copper exposure.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express a mix of concerns and reassurances regarding the safety of heated copper, with no clear consensus on the potential risks or the validity of the concerns raised.

Contextual Notes

Some statements rely on personal experiences and anecdotal evidence, which may not represent broader safety standards or scientific consensus. The discussion includes varying degrees of concern about copper toxicity and its effects, with references to historical practices that may not apply to modern contexts.

Yarbles
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Hello,
Im thinking of using a copper heat exchanger to heat small room. Is there a temperature where bare copper starts giving off anything evil?
Thanks,
yarbl
 
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Not that you'd have to worry about, typical home heaters from a water furnace use copper piping.
 
I agree with the foregoing. There is something that I'm going to mention here, though. It has nothing to do directly with what you are working on, but I'm putting it out just as a super-paranoid safety issue. Copper is poisonous. In the context of this question, that is totally irrelevant. There is no way whatsoever that the use of it in a heat exchanger can cause any harm. The one time that it nailed me was actually my older cousin's fault :olduhh: .
Once when I came back here on vacation from the Windsor/Detroit area as I did every second year for vacation, my cousin who was as much of a child at heart as I was suggested that it would be a shitload of fun to have a "pea-shooter" fight. His 3-year-old daughter and baby son were safely in the house. I don't know what the bushes were that overwhelmed his yard, but they had really juicy round orange .38 calibre berries. He happened to have .38 calibre straight copper tubing kicking around in his garage. (Okay, the dimensions are approximate... :oldeyes:) Anyhow, long story sh... not quite as long... We had at it in grand fashion. Duckin' and weavin'... shuckin' and jivin'... sniping each other at every opportunity until we were both soaked in some sort of orange mash. We determined it to be a tie and retired to the comfort of the house. Two hours later my upper lip looked as if I'd been French-kissed by a neutron star. The swelling went down over night, and we engaged in renewed combat, but that time I wrapped the input end of my tube with plastic tape. No allergic reaction for the whole day. :approve:
I really don't know whether or not that is a common occurrence, but it is definitely possible.
 
Some people are allergic to copper jewellery but it's quite safe stuff. How are you planning to join the copper pipes? Lead based solder :-)
 
Elemental lead, as in lead alloy solder, is quite insoluble in water.
 
Hence the smile. Some people worry too much.
 
CWatters said:
Hence the smile. Some people worry too much.
If that's a reference to my post, I'm not the least bit worried. I merely wanted to point out, as I believe I did in a thoroughly boring fashion, that copper can be toxic with prolonged skin contact. That incident was over 40 years ago, and I can still feel exactly what it was like when my lip was blown up like a cocktail weenie. (Try to think of a cold-sore 6 cm wide...)
 
Yes, I know, I agree. It is a conventional wisdom meme derived from the ancient Roman's use of Lead acetate as Lead Sugar for a sweetener, that came down to us like a lead pipe cinch, never to be doubted.

Ahh, smilies, my browser does not display smilies and such non-text.
 
Doug Huffman said:
the ancient Roman's use of Lead acetate as Lead Sugar for a sweetener,
And they managed to conquer most of the known world... Go figure... :oldeyes:
 
  • #10
It is not possible to sustain an assertion of non-existence, as of the non-existence of hazard, without an examination of the entire universe of discussion.

As there are 7 billion humans, certainly one of them became acutely ill from its ~5 mg/kg normal copper load.

I grew display quality copper sulfate crystals in Jr.HS and was so heavily loaded with copper that I could taste copper just by holding a bright penny in my fingers. Submarine recycled air is full of huge funky molecules that give a submariner his distinctive odor. When we'd ventilate the ship, the fresh air smelled like a cut copper penny.
 
  • #11
Doug Huffman said:
Submarine recycled air is full of huge funky molecules that give a submariner his distinctive odor. When we'd ventilate the ship, the fresh air smelled like a cut copper penny.
This might very well be the first time in my life that I'm glad to be land-locked.
 

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