Area of a triangle (cross product lesson)

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the area of a triangle using concepts from multivariable calculus, particularly focusing on the cross product of vectors. The original poster references a lecture that discusses the relationship between the area of a triangle and the sine of the angle between two vectors.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to understand how to derive the area of a triangle from the cross product and questions the steps outlined in the lecture, particularly the transition from cosine to sine. Other participants clarify that the area of the triangle can be expressed as half the magnitude of the cross product of the two vectors forming the triangle.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the concepts presented, with some providing clarifications about the relationship between the cross product and the area of a triangle. There is a constructive exchange of ideas, but no explicit consensus has been reached regarding the original poster's specific questions.

Contextual Notes

The original poster notes a lack of clarity in the lecture regarding the derivation of the area formula and expresses a desire for further explanation on the topic. The discussion is framed within the context of a homework assignment, which may impose certain constraints on the exploration of these concepts.

Lebombo
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Homework Statement



Youtube: Lec 2 | MIT 18.02 Multivariable Calculus, Fall 2007 (Video time frame: between 11:00 minutes and 12:30 minutes)

Find the area of a triangle.

Area = \frac{1}{2}(base)(height) = \frac{1}{2}|a||b|sinθ

The lecturer says to first find cosine of the angle using dot product. Next, solve for sine using [sin^{2}θ + cos^{2}θ = 1]. And then substitute into area formula.

However, he doesn't actually work this out, so I don't know what formula its supposed to produce or how to actually arrive there. This is a section on cross products so this might be a preface to the cross product formula and I'm interest to know where he was actually going with this. Any info would be very appreciated. Thanks.
 
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The magnitude of the cross product (\frac{1}{2}|a||b|sinθ) is equal to the area of the parrallelagram made by the two vectors.

This means the area of a triangle is equal to half of the magnitude of the cross product of two of the sides (with the third side being the diagonal of the parrallelgram which connects the ends of the first two sides)
 
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Nathanael said:
The magnitude of the cross product (\frac{1}{2}|a||b|sinθ) is equal to the area of the parrallelagram made by the two vectors.
The magnitude of the cross product of vectors A and B is equal to the area of the parallelogram made by the two vectors. Half of this magnitude is the area of the triangle formed by the two vectors.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross_product

Check the 'Properties' section in the article above for an illustration.
 
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Thank you! Appreciate you guys
 

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