Atomic Absorption of Electrons: Mercury

AI Thread Summary
An electron with a kinetic energy of 9.8 eV can excite two mercury atoms to their first excited state, as this energy matches the required 4.9 eV for each atom. However, the possibility of raising a single mercury atom to two energy levels above the ground state is questioned, as the energy needed for the third state is less than 4.9 eV. The discussion references the Franck-Hertz experiment to clarify these energy transitions. Understanding the specific energy levels of mercury is crucial for determining the excitation capabilities of electrons. The inquiry emphasizes the need for clarity on energy thresholds in atomic excitation.
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Homework Statement


My class is currently going over electronic energy levels, and the book states that an electron with a kinetic energy of 9.8eV could excited two mercury atoms (first excited state above the ground state of mercury is 4.9) to their first state above the ground state.

However, I was wondering if the electron could also raise a single mercury atom at least two energy levels above the ground state, because the energy required to reach the third state (two states above ground state) must be less than 4.9?
Is this possible, or am I missing something?

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