Atomic excitation and electron orbits

cooper607
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hi guys,
i have a basic question over the atomic excitation and it's relationship with the hydrogen like atoms. we know while excitation the electron in the ground state jump to the higher orbits. but when hydrogen or atoms containing little principal quantum numbered orbits get excited , then how can their electrons jump into the next level, as they don't even have higher orbits ?
this question might seem silly but i m in badly need of a clear concept on this...do the atoms grow in radius while excited and get back to normal while radiating the energy as photon ?
please help
regards
 
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You are interpreting the phrase "jump to higher orbit" literally. It is much proper to say "transform to an orbital of higher energy".
 
Insights auto threads is broken atm, so I'm manually creating these for new Insight articles. Towards the end of the first lecture for the Qiskit Global Summer School 2025, Foundations of Quantum Mechanics, Olivia Lanes (Global Lead, Content and Education IBM) stated... Source: https://www.physicsforums.com/insights/quantum-entanglement-is-a-kinematic-fact-not-a-dynamical-effect/ by @RUTA
If we release an electron around a positively charged sphere, the initial state of electron is a linear combination of Hydrogen-like states. According to quantum mechanics, evolution of time would not change this initial state because the potential is time independent. However, classically we expect the electron to collide with the sphere. So, it seems that the quantum and classics predict different behaviours!

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