Atomic X and Gamma Rays: Physical Process

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SUMMARY

The discussion clarifies that atomic X-rays and nuclear gamma rays originate from distinct physical processes. X-rays are produced through interactions with electrons, such as bremsstrahlung or inner orbital electron ejection, while gamma rays result from nuclear de-excitations and subatomic processes like antimatter reactions. There is no clear boundary between the two, as they are defined by their origins rather than shared processes. Notably, bound electrons do not produce gamma rays.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of photon interactions, specifically bremsstrahlung
  • Knowledge of nuclear physics and de-excitation processes
  • Familiarity with atomic structure and electron orbitals
  • Basic concepts of antimatter reactions
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the mechanisms of bremsstrahlung in X-ray production
  • Study nuclear de-excitation processes and their implications
  • Explore the differences between X-rays and gamma rays in detail
  • Investigate the role of antimatter in subatomic processes
USEFUL FOR

Students and professionals in physics, particularly those specializing in atomic and nuclear physics, as well as anyone interested in the distinctions between X-ray and gamma-ray emissions.

catseye747
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What is the physical process common to both the emissions of atomic x rays and nuclear gamma rays? is it photoelectric.. or the inverse.
 
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There is no real clear cut border between what is a x-ray and what is a gamma ray. The convention is to use the word x-ray when talking abouyt high energy photons produced in interactions with electrons, for instance bremsstrahlung or by knocking out a electron from a inner orbital.
The word gamma ray is used to describe high energy photons produced by deexcitations in the nucleus or other subatomic processes like antimatter reactions etc.

So to answere your question, there isn't really any physical process comon to both since the two words are used to described photons originating in different physical processes.
 
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On the other hand, bound electrons do not produce gamma rays.
 

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